обоснова
Bulgarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [obosnoˈvɤ] (lemma)
- IPA(key): [obosnoˈva] (aorist)
Verb
обоснова́ • (obosnová) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective обоснова́вам)
- to ground, to base, to substantiate, to give proof of
Conjugation
Conjugation of обоснова́ (conjugation 1.2, perfective, transitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | — | обоснова́л obosnovál |
обосновя́л obosnovjál |
обоснова́н obosnován |
— | |
| definite subject form | — | обоснова́лият obosnoválijat |
— | обоснова́ният obosnovánijat | |||
| definite object form | — | обоснова́лия obosnoválija |
— | обоснова́ния obosnovánija | |||
| feminine | indefinite | — | обоснова́ла obosnovála |
обосновя́ла obosnovjála |
обоснова́на obosnována | ||
| definite | — | обоснова́лата obosnoválata |
— | обоснова́ната obosnovánata | |||
| neuter | indefinite | — | обоснова́ло obosnoválo |
обосновя́ло obosnovjálo |
обоснова́но obosnováno |
— | |
| definite | — | обоснова́лото obosnováloto |
— | обоснова́ното obosnovánoto |
— | ||
| plural | indefinite | — | обоснова́ли obosnováli |
обоснове́ли obosnovéli |
обоснова́ни obosnováni |
— | |
| definite | — | обоснова́лите obosnoválite |
— | обоснова́ните obosnovánite |
— | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | обоснова́ obosnová |
обоснове́ш obosnovéš |
обоснове́ obosnové |
обоснове́м obosnovém |
обоснове́те obosnovéte |
обоснова́т obosnovát | |
| imperfect | обосновя́х obosnovjáh |
обоснове́ше obosnovéše |
обоснове́ше obosnovéše |
обосновя́хме obosnovjáhme |
обосновя́хте obosnovjáhte |
обосновя́ха obosnovjáha | |
| aorist | обоснова́х obosnováh |
обоснова́ obosnová |
обоснова́ obosnová |
обоснова́хме obosnováhme |
обоснова́хте obosnováhte |
обоснова́ха obosnováha | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and обоснова́л m, обоснова́ла f, обоснова́ло n, or обоснова́ли pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and обоснова́л m, обоснова́ла f, обоснова́ло n, or обоснова́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and обоснова́л m, обоснова́ла f, обоснова́ло n, or обоснова́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and обоснова́л m, обоснова́ла f, обоснова́ло n, or обоснова́ли pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and обосновя́л m, обосновя́ла f, обосновя́ло n, or обоснове́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and обоснова́л m, обоснова́ла f, обоснова́ло n, or обоснова́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and обоснова́л m, обоснова́ла f, обоснова́ло n, or обоснова́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and обоснова́л m, обоснова́ла f, обоснова́ло n, or обоснова́ли pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and обосновя́л m, обосновя́ла f, обосновя́ло n, or обоснове́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and обоснова́л m, обоснова́ла f, обоснова́ло n, or обоснова́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and обоснова́л m, обоснова́ла f, обоснова́ло n, or обоснова́ли pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and обосновя́л m, обосновя́ла f, обосновя́ло n, or обоснове́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and обоснова́л m, обоснова́ла f, обоснова́ло n, or обоснова́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and обоснова́л m, обоснова́ла f, обоснова́ло n, or обоснова́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and обоснова́л m, обоснова́ла f, обоснова́ло n, or обоснова́ли pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and обоснова́л m, обоснова́ла f, обоснова́ло n, or обоснова́ли pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| обоснови́ obosnoví |
обоснове́те obosnovéte |
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