народ

See also: народъ

Belarusian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *narodъ.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [naˈrot]
  • Audio(file)

Noun

наро́д • (naród) m inan (genitive наро́да, nominative plural наро́ды, genitive plural наро́даў)

  1. people, folk, nation

Declension
Declension of наро́д (inan hard masc-form accent-a)
singular plural
nominative наро́д
naród		 наро́ды
naródy
genitive наро́да
naróda		 наро́даў
naródaŭ
dative наро́ду
naródu		 наро́дам
naródam
accusative наро́д
naród		 наро́ды
naródy
instrumental наро́дам
naródam		 наро́дамі
naródami
locative наро́дзе
naródzje		 наро́дах
naródax
vocative наро́дзе
naródzje		 —
count form — наро́ды1
naródy1

1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

Derived terms

References
  • “народ” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

Bulgarian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *narodъ.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [nɐˈrɔt]

Noun

наро́д • (naród) m

  1. people, nation
  2. crowd

Declension
Declension of наро́д
singular plural
indefinite наро́д
naród		 наро́ди, наро́дища1
naródi, naródišta1
definite
(subject form)		 наро́дът
naródǎt		 наро́дите, наро́дищата1
naródite, naródištata1
definite
(object form)		 наро́да
naróda
count form — наро́да
naróda
vocative form наро́де
naróde		 наро́ди, наро́дища1
naródi, naródišta1

1Archaic.

References
  • “народ”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • “народ”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Komi-Zyrian

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian народ (narod).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /naˈrod/, [näˈro̞d]
  • Hyphenation: на‧род

Noun

народ • (narod)

  1. people, nation

Declension
Declension of народ (stem: народ-)
singular plural
nominative народ (narod) народъяс (narodjas)
accusative I* народ (narod) народъяс (narodjas)
II* народӧс (narodös) народъясӧс (narodjasös)
instrumental народӧн (narodön) народъясӧн (narodjasön)
comitative народкӧд (narodköd) народъяскӧд (narodjasköd)
caritive народтӧг (narodtög) народъястӧг (narodjastög)
consecutive народла (narodla) народъясла (narodjasla)
genitive народлӧн (narodlön) народъяслӧн (narodjaslön)
ablative народлысь (narodlyś) народъяслысь (narodjaslyś)
dative народлы (narodly) народъяслы (narodjasly)
inessive народын (narodyn) народъясын (narodjasyn)
elative народысь (narodyś) народъясысь (narodjasyś)
illative народӧ (narodö) народъясӧ (narodjasö)
egressive народсянь (narodśań) народъяссянь (narodjasśań)
approximative народлань (narodlań) народъяслань (narodjaslań)
terminative народӧдз (narodödź) народъясӧдз (narodjasödź)
prolative I народӧд (narodöd) народъясӧд (narodjasöd)
II народті (narodti) народъясті (narodjasti)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Possessive declension of народ
First person singular
singular plural
nominative народӧй (narodöj) народъясӧй (narodjasöj)
accusative I* народӧй (narodöj) народъясӧй (narodjasöj)
II* народӧс (narodös) народъясӧс (narodjasös)
instrumental народнам (narodnam) народъяснам (narodjasnam)
comitative народӧйкӧд (narodöjköd) народъясӧйкӧд (narodjasöjköd)
caritive народтӧгым (narodtögym) народъястӧгым (narodjastögym)
consecutive народӧйла (narodöjla) народъясӧйла (narodjasöjla)
genitive народӧйлӧн (narodöjlön) народъясӧйлӧн (narodjasöjlön)
ablative народӧйлысь (narodöjlyś) народъясӧйлысь (narodjasöjlyś)
dative народӧйлы (narodöjly) народъясӧйлы (narodjasöjly)
inessive народам (narodam) народъясам (narodjasam)
elative народсьым (narodśym) народъяссьым (narodjasśym)
illative народам (narodam) народъясам (narodjasam)
egressive народсяньым (narodśańym) народъяссяньым (narodjasśańym)
approximative народланьым (narodlańym) народъясланьым (narodjaslańym)
terminative народӧдзым (narodödźym) народъясӧдзым (narodjasödźym)
prolative I народӧдым (narodödym) народъясӧдым (narodjasödym)
II народтіым (narodtiym) народъястіым (narodjastiym)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Second person singular
singular plural
nominative народыд (narodyd) народъясыд (narodjasyd)
accusative I* народыд (narodyd) народъясыд (narodjasyd)
II* народтӧ (narodtö) народъястӧ (narodjastö)
instrumental народнад (narodnad) народъяснад (narodjasnad)
comitative народыдкӧд (narodydköd) народъясыдкӧд (narodjasydköd)
caritive народтӧгыд (narodtögyd) народъястӧгыд (narodjastögyd)
consecutive народыдла (narodydla) народъясыдла (narodjasydla)
genitive народыдлӧн (narodydlön) народъясыдлӧн (narodjasydlön)
ablative народыдлысь (narodydlyś) народъясыдлысь (narodjasydlyś)
dative народыдлы (narodydly) народъясыдлы (narodjasydly)
inessive народад (narodad) народъясад (narodjasad)
elative народсьыд (narodśyd) народъяссьыд (narodjasśyd)
illative народад (narodad) народъясад (narodjasad)
egressive народсяньыд (narodśańyd) народъяссяньыд (narodjasśańyd)
approximative народланьыд (narodlańyd) народъясланьыд (narodjaslańyd)
terminative народӧдзыд (narodödźyd) народъясӧдзыд (narodjasödźyd)
prolative I народӧдыд (narodödyd) народъясӧдыд (narodjasödyd)
II народтіыд (narodtiyd) народъястіыд (narodjastiyd)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Third person singular
singular plural
nominative народыс (narodys) народъясыс (narodjasys)
accusative I* народыс (narodys) народъясыс (narodjasys)
II* народсӧ (narodsö) народъяссӧ (narodjassö)
instrumental народнас (narodnas) народъяснас (narodjasnas)
comitative народыскӧд (narodysköd) народъясыскӧд (narodjasysköd)
caritive народтӧгыс (narodtögys) народъястӧгыс (narodjastögys)
consecutive народысла (narodysla) народъясысла (narodjasysla)
genitive народыслӧн (narodyslön) народъясыслӧн (narodjasyslön)
ablative народыслысь (narodyslyś) народъясыслысь (narodjasyslyś)
dative народыслы (narodysly) народъясыслы (narodjasysly)
inessive народас (narodas) народъясас (narodjasas)
elative народсьыс (narodśys) народъяссьыс (narodjasśys)
illative народас (narodas) народъясас (narodjasas)
egressive народсяньыс (narodśańys) народъяссяньыс (narodjasśańys)
approximative народланьыс (narodlańys) народъясланьыс (narodjaslańys)
terminative народӧдзыс (narodödźys) народъясӧдзыс (narodjasödźys)
prolative I народӧдыс (narodödys) народъясӧдыс (narodjasödys)
II народтіыс (narodtiys) народъястіыс (narodjastiys)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
First person plural
singular plural
nominative народным (narodnym) народъясным (narodjasnym)
accusative I* народным (narodnym) народъясным (narodjasnym)
II* народнымӧ (narodnymö) народъяснымӧ (narodjasnymö)
instrumental народнаным (narodnanym) народъяснаным (narodjasnanym)
comitative народнымкӧд (narodnymköd) народъяснымкӧд (narodjasnymköd)
caritive народтӧгным (narodtögnym) народъястӧгным (narodjastögnym)
consecutive народнымла (narodnymla) народъяснымла (narodjasnymla)
genitive народнымлӧн (narodnymlön) народъяснымлӧн (narodjasnymlön)
ablative народнымлысь (narodnymlyś) народъяснымлысь (narodjasnymlyś)
dative народнымлы (narodnymly) народъяснымлы (narodjasnymly)
inessive народаным (narodanym) народъясаным (narodjasanym)
elative народсьыным (narodśynym) народъяссьыным (narodjasśynym)
illative народаным (narodanym) народъясаным (narodjasanym)
egressive народсяньным (narodśańnym) народъяссяньным (narodjasśańnym)
approximative народланьным (narodlańnym) народъясланьным (narodjaslańnym)
terminative народӧдзным (narodödźnym) народъясӧдзным (narodjasödźnym)
prolative I народӧдным (narodödnym) народъясӧдным (narodjasödnym)
II народтіным (narodtinym) народъястіным (narodjastinym)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Second person plural
singular plural
nominative народныд (narodnyd) народъясныд (narodjasnyd)
accusative I* народныд (narodnyd) народъясныд (narodjasnyd)
II* народнытӧ (narodnytö) народъяснытӧ (narodjasnytö)
instrumental народнаныд (narodnanyd) народъяснаныд (narodjasnanyd)
comitative народныдкӧд (narodnydköd) народъясныдкӧд (narodjasnydköd)
caritive народтӧгныд (narodtögnyd) народъястӧгныд (narodjastögnyd)
consecutive народныдла (narodnydla) народъясныдла (narodjasnydla)
genitive народныдлӧн (narodnydlön) народъясныдлӧн (narodjasnydlön)
ablative народныдлысь (narodnydlyś) народъясныдлысь (narodjasnydlyś)
dative народныдлы (narodnydly) народъясныдлы (narodjasnydly)
inessive народаныд (narodanyd) народъясаныд (narodjasanyd)
elative народсьыныд (narodśynyd) народъяссьыныд (narodjasśynyd)
illative народаныд (narodanyd) народъясаныд (narodjasanyd)
egressive народсяньныд (narodśańnyd) народъяссяньныд (narodjasśańnyd)
approximative народланьныд (narodlańnyd) народъясланьныд (narodjaslańnyd)
terminative народӧдзныд (narodödźnyd) народъясӧдзныд (narodjasödźnyd)
prolative I народӧдныд (narodödnyd) народъясӧдныд (narodjasödnyd)
II народтіныд (narodtinyd) народъястіныд (narodjastinyd)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Third person plural
singular plural
nominative народныс (narodnys) народъясныс (narodjasnys)
accusative I* народныс (narodnys) народъясныс (narodjasnys)
II* народнысӧ (narodnysö) народъяснысӧ (narodjasnysö)
instrumental народнаныс (narodnanys) народъяснаныс (narodjasnanys)
comitative народнымкӧс (narodnymkös) народъяснымкӧс (narodjasnymkös)
caritive народтӧгныс (narodtögnys) народъястӧгныс (narodjastögnys)
consecutive народнысла (narodnysla) народъяснысла (narodjasnysla)
genitive народныслӧн (narodnyslön) народъясныслӧн (narodjasnyslön)
ablative народныслысь (narodnyslyś) народъясныслысь (narodjasnyslyś)
dative народныслы (narodnysly) народъясныслы (narodjasnysly)
inessive народаныс (narodanys) народъясаныс (narodjasanys)
elative народсьыныс (narodśynys) народъяссьыныс (narodjasśynys)
illative народаныс (narodanys) народъясаныс (narodjasanys)
egressive народсяньныс (narodśańnys) народъяссяньныс (narodjasśańnys)
approximative народланьныс (narodlańnys) народъясланьныс (narodjaslańnys)
terminative народӧдзныс (narodödźnys) народъясӧдзныс (narodjasödźnys)
prolative I народӧдныс (narodödnys) народъясӧдныс (narodjasödnys)
II народтіныс (narodtinys) народъястіныс (narodjastinys)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.

Synonyms

References
  • A. I. Podorova, editor (1948), Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], Syktyvkar: Коми Государственное Издательство, page 131
  • Bubrikh, Dmitry V. (1949) Грамматика литературного коми языка [Grammar of the literary Komi language] (in Russian), Leningrad: Zhdanov Leningrad State University, page 30
  • L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 417

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *narodъ.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈnaɾɔt]
  • Audio(file)
  • Hyphenation: на‧род

Noun

народ • (narod) m (plural народи, relational adjective народен or народски, diminutive народец)

  1. people, nation
  2. crowd

Declension
Declension of народ
singular plural
indefinite народ народи
definite unspecified народот народите
definite proximal народов народиве
definite distal народон народине
vocative народе народи
count form — народа

Derived terms

See also

Russian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *narodъ. By surface analysis, на- (na-) +‎ род (rod).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [nɐˈrot]
  • Audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -ot

Noun

наро́д • (naród) m inan (genitive наро́да, nominative plural наро́ды, genitive plural наро́дов, relational adjective наро́дный, diminutive наро́дец, pejorative наро́дец or наро́дишко)

  1. people
  2. nation

Declension
Declension of наро́д (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a) 
singular plural
nominative наро́д
naród		 наро́ды
naródy
genitive наро́да
naróda		 наро́дов
naródov
dative наро́ду
naródu		 наро́дам
naródam
accusative наро́д
naród		 наро́ды
naródy
instrumental наро́дом
naródom		 наро́дами
naródami
prepositional наро́де
naróde		 наро́дах
naródax
partitive наро́ду
naródu

Descendants
  • → Bezhta: наръадуа (narʔadwa)
  • → Kildin Sami: нарэдт (naredt)
  • → Komi-Zyrian: народ (narod)
  • → Yakut: норуот (noruot)

See also

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *narodъ. By surface analysis, na +‎ rod (“race”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /nǎːrod/
  • Hyphenation: на‧род
  • Rhymes: -rod

Noun

на́род m (Latin spelling národ)

  1. people
    Какав смо ми то народ кад је "губав" једина р(иј)еч која се римује с "љубав"? ― "What kind of people are we when "leprous" is the only word that rhymes with "love"?
    • 1942 November 27, Јосип Броз Тито, Извјештај штаба 3. НОУ дивизије‎, Jajce:
      Са разним упутствима и наређењима предузели смо мјере код свих јединица да правилно политички раде са народом, те да осјети љубав наших трупа и не буде незгодних испада.
      With various instructions and orders, we have taken measures with all units to work properly politically with the people, and to feel the love of our troops and there will be no inconvenient outbursts.
  2. nation
  3. folk

Declension
Declension of народ
singular plural
nominative на́род на́роди
genitive народа народа
dative народу народима
accusative народ народе
vocative народе народи
locative народу народима
instrumental народом народима

Derived terms

References

Ukrainian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *narodъ, perhaps via Russian народ (narod). The expected outcome, нарід (narid), is found dialectally.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [nɐˈrɔd]
  • Audio(file)

Noun

наро́д • (naród) m inan (genitive наро́ду, nominative plural наро́ди, genitive plural наро́дів)

  1. people
  2. nation
    Synonym: на́ція f (nácija)

Declension
Declension of наро́д (inan hard masc-form accent-a)
singular plural
nominative наро́д
naród		 наро́ди
naródy
genitive наро́ду
naródu		 наро́дів
naródiv
dative наро́дові, наро́ду
naródovi, naródu		 наро́дам
naródam
accusative наро́д
naród		 наро́ди
naródy
instrumental наро́дом
naródom		 наро́дами
naródamy
locative наро́ді
naródi		 наро́дах
naródax
vocative наро́де
naróde		 наро́ди
naródy

References
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