наречие

See also: наречје

Bulgarian

Alternative forms

наре́ч. (naréč.)

Etymology

Calque of Latin adverbium, formed from наре́ка (naréka, to call) + -ие (-ie). Formally reflects Proto-Slavic *narěčьje.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [nɐˈrɛt͡ʃiɛ]
  • (file)

Noun

наре́чие • (naréčie) n (relational adjective наре́чен)

  1. (grammar) adverb
  2. (linguistics) dialect, idiom
    Synonyms: го́вор (góvor), диале́кт (dialékt)
  3. (obsolete) verdict, order

Declension

References

  • наречие”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • наречие”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
  • нарѣчьѥ in Исторически речник на българския език, Sofia University "St. Clement Ohridsky"

Russian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *narěčьje. By surface analysis, на- (na-) + речь (rečʹ) + -ие (-ije).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [nɐˈrʲet͡ɕɪje]
  • (file)

Noun

наре́чие • (naréčije) n inan (genitive наре́чия, nominative plural наре́чия, genitive plural наре́чий)

  1. (linguistics) dialect
  2. (grammar) adverb (lexical category)

Usage notes

"наречие" is for the larger forms of Russian that may be considered as "dialects", such as Northern Russian dialects as opposed to central and southern dialects. For regionalisms used in one specific region (like in Moscow compared to Yakutsk, Minsk, or Sevastopol), "говор" is used.

Declension

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Eastern Mari: наречий (narečij)
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