мракобесие
Macedonian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [mrakɔˈbɛsi(j)ɛ]
Declension
Declension of мракобесие
| singular | |
|---|---|
| indefinite | мракобесие |
| definite unspecified | мракобесието |
| definite proximal | мракобесиево |
| definite distal | мракобесиено |
| vocative | мракобесие |
Russian
Etymology
мрак (mrak, “darkness”) + -о- (-o-) + -бе́сие (-bésije), from беси́ться (besítʹsja, “to rage”); calque of French manie des ténèbres (“mania of obscurity”), coined by Bestuzhev-Marlinsky in the 1810s and popularized by Belinsky. The suffix -бе́сие (-bésije) corresponds to Old Church Slavonic -бѣ́сїе (-bě́sie), used to translate Ancient Greek -μᾰνία (-manía) in religious terminology, such as in Old Church Slavonic идолобѣ́сїе (idolobě́sie, “idolomania”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [mrəkɐˈbʲesʲɪje]
Noun
мракобе́сие • (mrakobésije) n inan (genitive мракобе́сия, nominative plural мракобе́сия, genitive plural мракобе́сий)
- obscurantism (opposition to enlightenment and progress)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | мракобе́сие mrakobésije |
мракобе́сия mrakobésija |
| genitive | мракобе́сия mrakobésija |
мракобе́сий mrakobésij |
| dative | мракобе́сию mrakobésiju |
мракобе́сиям mrakobésijam |
| accusative | мракобе́сие mrakobésije |
мракобе́сия mrakobésija |
| instrumental | мракобе́сием mrakobésijem |
мракобе́сиями mrakobésijami |
| prepositional | мракобе́сии mrakobésii |
мракобе́сиях mrakobésijax |
Related terms
- мракобе́с m (mrakobés)
Descendants
- → Ukrainian: мракобі́сся (mrakobíssja)
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