мая

See also: -маа

Belarusian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [maˈja]

Pronoun

мая́ • (majá)

  1. nominative feminine singular of мой (moj)

Bulgarian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *majati.

Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary distinguish the meaning “to delay, to dally” (under мая¹) from “to mesmerise, to wonder” (under мая²).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmajɐ]

Verb

ма́я • (mája) first-singular present indicative, impf

  1. (transitive, intransitive, primary meaning) to waver, to sway
    1. (transitive, intransitive, obsolete) to beacon, to signal
    2. (transitive, colloquial) to divert someone's attention, to distract
    3. (transitive, colloquial) to delay, to detain somebody from doing something
    4. (reflexive with се, obsolete) to roam back and forth
    5. (reflexive with се) to dawdle, to loiter, to dally
  2. (transitive, secondary meaning) to mesmerise, to amaze
    1. (transitive, dialectal) to charm, to enchant
    2. (transitive, dialectal) to stun, to surprise
    3. (reflexive with се) to wonder, to dither, to ponder
      чу́дя и се ма́я (phraseologism)čúdja i se májato be contemplating [over some question, dilemma]

Usage notes

Only the passive мая се (maja se) is widely used within the standard language. The (ambi)transitive meanings are mostly colloquial or dialectal.

Conjugation

Alternative forms

  • ма́ям (májam) with generalized a-conjugation

Derived terms

  • майо́сам (majósam) майо́тя (majótja), маю́вам (majúvam) (dialectal)
  • замая pf (zamaja), замайвам impf (zamajvam)
    • главозама́я pf (glavozamája), главозама́йвам impf (glavozamájvam, to blow one's mind) (figurative)
  • измая се pf (izmaja se), измайвам се impf (izmajvam se, to dawdle) (dialectal)
  • намая се pf (namaja se), намайвам се impf (namajvam se)
  • омая pf (omaja), омайвам impf (omajvam)
  • помая pf (pomaja), помайвам impf (pomajvam)
  • премая pf (premaja), премайвам impf (premajvam, to lure) (dialectal)
  • размая се pf (razmaja se), размайвам се impf (razmajvam se, to moon about) (dialectal)
  • смая pf (smaja), смайвам impf (smajvam, to astound)
  • ма́еж (máež) (action noun)
  • мая́к (maják, beacon) (Russian loanword)
  • маи́ло (maílo), маи́лка (maílka, dilly-dally, indolent behaviour) (dialectal)

References

Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmajə]

Noun

ма́я • (mája) m inan

  1. genitive singular of май (maj)

Participle

ма́я • (mája)

  1. present adverbial imperfective participle of ма́ять (májatʹ)
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