машина

Bashkir

Etymology

From Russian маши́на (mašína, motor vehicle, machine).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [mäˈʂɯ̞.nä], nonstandard [mä.ʃi.ˈnä]
  • Hyphenation: ма‧ши‧на

Noun

машина • (maşina)

  1. motor vehicle, car, automobile
    Уйынсыҡ машина.
    Uyınsıq maşina.
    A toy car.
    Иҫерек килеш машина йөрөтөү.
    İśerek kileş maşina yörötöw.
    Driving a car while intoxicated.
    Ҡалаға барып етмәҫ борон машинабыҙ ватылды.
    Qalağa barıp yetməś boron maşinabıź vatıldı.
    Our car broke down before we reached the town.
    Биш-алты ғына йәшлек малай-ҡыҙҙар, машиналар араһында йөрөп, хәйер һорай.
    Biş-altı ğına yəşlek malay-qıźźar, maşinalar arahında yöröp, xəyer horay.
    Boys (and) girls of just five (or) six years old are asking for alms while they walk around cars.
  2. (colloquial) Any type of household machine, electric or mechanic device, such as washing machine, milk separator etc.

Declension

Bulgarian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin māchina via Russian маши́на (mašína) or French machine.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [mɐˈʃinɐ]
  • (file)

Noun

маши́на • (mašína) f (relational adjective маши́нен)

  1. machine
    пи́шеща маши́наpíšešta mašínatypewriter

Declension

Kazakh

Alternative scripts
Arabic ماشينا
Cyrillic машина
Latin maşina
Yañalif macina

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian маши́на (mašína, motor vehicle, machine), from Latin māchina (a machine, engine, contrivance, device, stratagem, trick), from Doric Greek μᾱχᾰνᾱ́ (mākhanā́).

Noun

машина • (maşina)

  1. machine
    жазатын машинаjazatyn maşinatypewriter
  2. car, vehicle

Declension

Macedonian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmaʃina] (stilted)
  • IPA(key): [maˈʃina] (nonstandard, common)
  • Hyphenation: ма‧ши‧на

Noun

ма́шина • (mášina) f (plural ма́шини, relational adjective ма́шински, diminutive ма́шинка)

  1. machine
  2. (colloquial) motor vehicle

Usage notes

Declension

References

  • машина” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

Russian

Etymology

Borrowed from German Maschine (machine, engine), from French machine, from Latin māchina, from Ancient Greek μαχανά (makhaná, machine, tool).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [mɐˈʂɨnə]
  • (file)

Noun

маши́на • (mašína) f inan (genitive маши́ны, nominative plural маши́ны, genitive plural маши́н, relational adjective маши́нный, diminutive маши́нка)

  1. (colloquial) car, motor vehicle
  2. machine
  3. (colloquial, dated) computer
  4. (physics, colloquial) accelerator

Declension

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

See also

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /maʃǐːna/
  • Hyphenation: ма‧ши‧на

Noun

маши́на f (Latin spelling mašína)

  1. machine
  2. engine

Declension

Udmurt

Машина.

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian маши́на (mašína).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [mäʃiˈnä]
  • Rhymes:
  • Hyphenation: ма‧ши‧на

Noun

машина • (mašina)

  1. car, motor vehicle, automobile

Declension

References

  • L. E. Kirillova, L. L. Karpova, editors (2008), “машина”, in Удмурт-ӟуч кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian dictionary], Izhevsk: Удмуртский институт истории, языка и литературы УрО РАН, →ISBN, page 426
  • R. S. Nasibullin, V. G. Semenov (2013) “машина”, in Системно-Тематический Русско-Удмуртский Словарь [Systematic-Thematic Russian-Udmurt Dictionary], Izhevsk: Ассоциация «Научная книга», page 122
  • A. Butolina, editor (1942), “машина”, in Русско-Удмуртский словарь [Russian-Udmurt dictionary], Izhevsk: Удмуртгосиздат, page 201

Ukrainian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [mɐˈʃɪnɐ]
  • (file)

Noun

маши́на • (mašýna) f inan (genitive маши́ни, nominative plural маши́ни, genitive plural маши́н)

  1. car, automobile, motor vehicle
    Synonym: автомобіль (avtomobilʹ)
  2. machine
  3. mechanism
  4. (Canada, dated) agricultural implement / farm equipment, especially a threshing machine, or tractor

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

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