лэбны
Komi-Permyak
Etymology
From Proto-Permic *lɛbni. Cognate with Komi-Zyrian лэбны (lebny) and Udmurt лобыны (lobyny).
Komi-Zyrian
Etymology
From Proto-Permic *lɛbni. Cognate with Udmurt лобыны (lobyny) and Komi-Permyak лэбны (lebny).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlebnɯ/, [ˈɫebnɯ̈]
- Hyphenation: лэб‧ны
Conjugation
| Conjugation of лэбны | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present tense | Future tense | |||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | |
| 1st singular | лэба (leba) | ог лэб (og leb) | лэба (leba) | ог лэб (og leb) |
| 2nd singular | лэбан (leban) | он лэб (on leb) | лэбан (leban) | он лэб (on leb) |
| 3rd singular | лэбӧ (lebö) | оз лэб (oz leb) | лэбас (lebas) | оз лэб (oz leb) |
| 1st plural | лэбам (lebam) | ог лэбӧй (og leböj) | лэбам (lebam) | ог лэбӧй (og leböj) |
| 2nd plural | лэбанныд (lebannyd) лэбад (lebad) |
он лэбӧй (on leböj) | лэбанныд (lebannyd) лэбад (lebad) |
он лэбӧй (on leböj) |
| 3rd plural | лэбӧны (leböny) | оз лэбӧй (oz leböj) | лэбасны (lebasny) | оз лэбӧй (oz leböj) |
| Direct past tense | Reported past tense | |||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | |
| 1st singular | лэби (lebi) | эг лэб (eg leb) | ||
| 2nd singular | лэбин (lebin) | эн лэб (en leb) | лэбӧмыд (lebömyd) | абу лэбӧмыд (abu lebömyd) |
| 3rd singular | лэбис (lebis) | эз лэб (ez leb) | лэбӧма (leböma) | абу лэбӧма (abu leböma) |
| 1st plural | лэбим (lebim) | эг лэбӧй (eg leböj) | ||
| 2nd plural | лэбинныд (lebinnyd) лэбид (lebid) |
эн лэбӧй (en leböj) | лэбӧмныд (lebömnyd) | абу лэбӧмныд (abu lebömnyd) |
| 3rd plural | лэбисны (lebisny) | эз лэбӧй (ez leböj) | лэбӧмаӧсь (lebömaöś) | абу лэбӧмаӧсь (abu lebömaöś) |
| Imperative | ||||
| positive | negative | |||
| 2nd singular | лэб (leb) | эн лэб (en leb) | Infinitive | лэбны (lebny) |
| 2nd plural | лэбӧй (leböj) | эн лэбӧй (en leböj) | Present participle | лэбысь (lebyś) |
| *) The impersonal reported past is expressed using the third singular form. **) The first person imperative is expressed using the first person future form. ***) Any form ending in -ӧй has an alternative form ending in -ӧ. ****) The imperfect and perfect participles have alternative forms with a paragogic -а. |
Imperfect participle | лэбан (leban) | ||
| Perfect participle | лэбӧм (leböm) | |||
| Caritive participle | лэбтӧм (lebtöm) | |||
| Nominal inflection of лэбны | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Impersonal | First person | Second person | Third person | |
| Nominative | лэбны (lebny) | лэбным (lebnym) | лэбныд (lebnyd) | лэбныс (lebnys) |
| Accusative | лэбнытӧ (lebnytö) | лэбнысӧ (lebnysö) | ||
Synonyms
- лэбзьыны (lebźyny)
References
- A. I. Podorova, editor (1948), Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], Syktyvkar: Коми Государственное Издательство, page 117
- L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 368
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