луга

See also: Луга

Bulgarian

натриева луга (1)
лугава вода (2)
вещество луга (3)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lugъ m, *luga f, probably of Germanic origin (see Proto-Germanic *laugō (lye)).

Mladenov tentatively considers a native origin (at least for some of the meanings), comparing it with native Bulgarian слуз (sluz) (with s-mobile), dial. лу́за (lúza, mucus) and possibly obsolete *luža (puddle, silt), Lithuanian liū̃gas (swamp).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɫoˈɡa]

Noun

луга́ • (lugá) f (diminutive луги́ца)

  1. lye (alkalic solution)
    1. (chemistry) alkaline hydroxide
    2. (by extension) solution for melting snow
  2. mire, muck, alluvium (dirty, polluted liquid such as dishwater or sewage)
    Synonyms: (dialectal) зо́ла (zóla), (partially) поми́я (pomíja)
  3. (dialectal) mucilage, gluey substance

Declension

Derived terms

verbs
  • лу́гвам (lúgvam)
  • лу́госвам (lúgosvam)
adjectives
  • лу́гав (lúgav)
  • лу́жен (lúžen)
  • лужа́н (lužán, type of mollusc, slug) (dialectal, possibly)

References

Russian

Pronunciation

  • лу́га: IPA(key): [ˈɫuɡə]
  • луга́: IPA(key): [ɫʊˈɡa]

Noun

лу́га • (lúga) m inan

  1. genitive singular of луг (lug)

Noun

луга́ • (lugá) m inan pl

  1. nominative/accusative plural of луг (lug)
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