лоток

Russian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *lotokъ, *lotъkъ, *lotoka, *lotъka, further etymology uncertain, in East Slavic only, Polish łotok being borrowed from there, as well as Lithuanian latãkas and Latvian lataka, lataga, possibly suffixed and ablauting (arbitrarily) to *laty, otherwise related to Proto-Germanic *lattō, or Old Irish lathach (“mire, puddle”), Old Norse leðja (“mud”), Latin latex.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ɫɐˈtok]
  • Audio(file)

Noun

лото́к • (lotók) m inan (genitive лотка́, nominative plural лотки́, genitive plural лотко́в)

  1. tray, pan; chute

Declension
Declension of лото́к (inan masc-form velar-stem accent-b reduc) 
singular plural
nominative лото́к
lotók		 лотки́
lotkí
genitive лотка́
lotká		 лотко́в
lotkóv
dative лотку́
lotkú		 лотка́м
lotkám
accusative лото́к
lotók		 лотки́
lotkí
instrumental лотко́м
lotkóm		 лотка́ми
lotkámi
prepositional лотке́
lotké		 лотка́х
lotkáx

Further reading
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1990), “*lotokъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 16 (*lokadlo – *lъživьcь), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 98
  • Трубачёв, Олег Николаевич (a. 2002) Труды по этимологии: Слово · История · Культура (in Russian), volume III, Moscow: Языки славянской культуры, published 2008, →ISBN, pages 601–603
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “лоток”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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