лапад
Bulgarian
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спанаков лапад
Etymology
Hypercorrect spelling of ла́пат (lápat) with word-final consonant voicing. Borrowed from Greek λάπατο (lápato, “sorrel”), from Ancient Greek λάπαθον (lápathon). Further etymology uncertain.
Cognate with Albanian lëpjetë, Portuguese labaça and Italian lapazio, among others.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɫapɐt]
- Hyphenation(key): ла‧пад
Noun
ла́пад • (lápad) m (relational adjective ла́падов, diminutive ла́падец) (uncountable)
- any of the species (Rumex) of edible dock, in particular patience dock (Rumex patientia). Derived terms sometimes refer to different plant genera which resemble dock.
- the leaves of the plant
- a meal prepared from the leaves of the plant
Declension
Declension of ла́пад
singular | |
---|---|
indefinite | ла́пад lápad |
definite (subject form) |
ла́падът lápadǎt |
definite (object form) |
ла́пада lápada |
Derived terms
- бла́тен ла́пад (bláten lápad) (marsh dock; Rumex palustris)
- гради́нски ла́пад (gradínski lápad), спана́ков ла́пад (spanákov lápad) (patience dock; Rumex patientia)
- горчи́в ла́пад (gorčív lápad), див ла́пад (div lápad) (Good King Henry; Blitum bonus-henricus)
- жълт ла́пад (žǎlt lápad), къ́драв ла́пад (kǎ́drav lápad) (curled dock, yellow dock; Rumex crispus)
- къ́рвавочерве́н ла́пад (kǎ́rvavočervén lápad) (bloody dock; Rumex sanguineus)
- тъполи́стен ла́пад (tǎpolísten lápad) (broad-leaved dock; Rumex obtusifolius)
- краси́в ла́пад (krasív lápad) (fiddle dock; Rumex pulcher)
References
- “лапад”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “лапад”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1986), “лапад”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 3 (крес¹ – мѝнго¹), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 310
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1986), “лапат”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 3 (крес¹ – мѝнго¹), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 311
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