ла̄ммч
Kildin Sami
Etymology
Proto-Samic *lāmčē, from Proto-Finnic *lämcä, of unknown further origin.
Cognates include Finnish lämsä, Northern Sami lávži and Skolt Sami läʹbǯǯ. Doublet of ле̄ӎӎьк (liem̥m̥’k, “strap”), which was borrowed from Russian лямка (ljamka).
Inflection
| Declension of ла̄ммч (type I noun, ммч-мч gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ла̄ммч (lāmmč) | |
| Genitive | ла̄мч (lāmč) | |
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | ла̄ммч (lāmmč) | ла̄мч (lāmč) |
| Accusative | ла̄мч (lāmč) | лоа̄мчетҍ (lååmč’et’) |
| Genitive | ла̄мч (lāmč) | лоа̄мче (lååmč’e) |
| Dative-Illative | ла̄ммча (lāmmča) | лоа̄мчетҍ (lååmč’et’) |
| Locative | ла̄мчесьт (lāmč’es’t) | лоа̄мченҍ (lååmč’en’) |
| Comitative | лоа̄мченҍ (lååmč’en’) | лоа̄мчегуэйм (lååmč’eguejm) |
| Abessive | ла̄мчха (lāmčxa) | лоа̄мчеха (lååmč’exa) |
| Essive | ла̄ммченҍ (lāmmč’en’) | |
| Partitive | ла̄ммче (lāmmč’e) | |
See also
- нӯррь (nūrr’)
- коа̄рсэгк (kåårsegk)
- кӣввт (kīvvt)
Further reading
- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), “ла̄ммч”, in Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
- N. E. Afanasjeva with R. D. Kuruch, E. I. Mechkina, A. A. Antonova, L. D. Jakovlev, B. A. Gluhov (1985) “ла̄ммч”, in R. D. Kuruch, editor, Саамско-русский словарь (кильдинский диалект) [Sámi-Russian dictionary (Kildin dialect)], Русский язык, page 154
- G. M. Kert (1986) “ла̄ммч”, in V. V. Vinokurova, E. N. Samojlova, editors, Словарь саамско-русский и русско-саамский [Sámi-Russian and Russian-Sámi dictionary], Ленинград: Просвещение
- A. A. Antonova (2014) “ла̄ммч”, in A.M. Agejeva, S.N. Galkin, D.M. Homyuk, E. Sheller, editors, Саамско-русский словарь [Sámi-Russian dictionary], Мурманский областной центр коренных малочисленных народов севера, →ISBN
- T. I. Itkonen (1958) “łà͕m̄ᵈ́t́š́ᴱ”, in Koltan- ja kuolanlapin sanakirja [Skolt and Kola Sami dictionary], Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, published 2011, →ISBN, page 199
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