кръв

Bulgarian

Etymology

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic крꙑ (kry), from Proto-Slavic *kry, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *krū́ˀs, from Proto-Indo-European *krewh₂- (blood of a wound).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [krɤf]
  • (file)

Noun

кръв • (krǎv) f (relational adjective кръ́вен)

  1. (usually uncountable) blood
    сгъсте́на кръвsgǎsténa krǎvgrume
    съси́рена кръвsǎsírena krǎvclotted blood; gore
    проли́вам кръвprolívam krǎvto shed blood
    прели́вам кръвprelívam krǎvto give a blood transfusion
    от една́ кръвot edná krǎvsame-blooded
    кръвта́ вода́ не ста́ваkrǎvtá vodá ne stávablood is thicker than water
    в кръвта́ им еv krǎvtá im eit's in their blood
    плът и кръвplǎt i krǎvflesh and blood
    си́ня кръвsínja krǎvblue (=royal) blood
    Тече́ ми кръв (от носа́).Tečé mi krǎv (ot nosá).I am bleeding (from my nose). (literally, “My blood is running (from the nose).”)
  2. (video games) health points, hit points, HP

Declension

Derived terms

References

  • на 1 кръв”, in BGJargon.com (in Bulgarian), 2007
  • кръв”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • кръв”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1986), “кръв”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 3 (крес¹ – мѝнго¹), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 33
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