крап
See also: Appendix:Variations of "krap"
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *korpъ, either a wanderwort of pre-Slavic origin (cf. Latin carpa) or substantivized from the root of Proto-Slavic *korpavъ (“rough, scrubby”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [krap]
Audio (file)
Noun
крап • (krap) m (diminutive кра́пче or кра́пец)
- (dialectal) carp (fish of family Cyprinidae)
- Synonym: (standard) шара́н (šarán)
- (figurative) dull, naive person
Declension
Derived terms
- кра́потник (krápotnik, “type of carp”) (South-Western dialects)
- кра́пина (krápina, “meat of carp”) (dialectal)
References
- “крап”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1979), “крап¹”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 2 (и – крепя̀), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 716
- Nayden Gerov (1897) “кра́пъ”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language] (in Bulgarian), volume 2, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 410
Russian
Etymology 1
Ablaut to кропи́ть (kropítʹ).
Noun
крап • (krap) m inan (genitive кра́па, nominative plural кра́пы, genitive plural кра́пов, relational adjective кра́повый)
- specks
- speckled coloring (e.g. on playing cards)
Declension
Related terms
- крапина (krapina)
- кра́пинка (krápinka)
- крапление (kraplenije)
- краплёный (krapljónyj)
- крапчатый (krapčatyj)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *korpъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /krâp/
Declension
References
- “крап” in Hrvatski jezični portal
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