кола

See also: коля and Коля

Belarusian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *kolo. Compare with Polish koło.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkoɫa]
  • (file)

Noun

ко́ла • (kóla) n inan (genitive ко́ла, nominative plural ко́лы, genitive plural ко́лаў)

  1. wheel (round simple machine allowing vehicles to move)
  2. wheel (simple machine on an axis allowing for rotation)
  3. circle (anything round)
    Synonym: круг (kruh)
  4. circle (enclosure made by people usually holding hands, often as a children's game)
    Synonym: круг (kruh)
  5. circle (specific groups of persons; especially one who shares a common interest)
    Synonym: круг (kruh)
  6. kolo (Slavic dance in which dancers stand in a circle and hold hands)

Declension

Derived terms

References

  • кола” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
  • кола”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)

Bulgarian

Etymology 1

Reanalyzed plural of Proto-Slavic *kolo n (wheel), reinterpreted as а feminine singular.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [koˈɫa]

Noun

кола́ • (kolá) f

  1. car, motorcar, automobile, sedan, saloon car
    Synonym: автомобил (avtomobil)
  2. cart, wagon
  3. cartload
Declension

References

  • кола”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • кола”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
  • кола in Исторически речник на Българския език, Sofia University "St. Clement Ohridsky"

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Italian colla, from Vulgar Latin colla, from Ancient Greek κόλλα (kólla).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkɔɫɐ]

Noun

ко́ла • (kóla) f

  1. starch
Declension

Etymology 3

Borrowed from Greek κόλλα (kólla, sheet (of paper)).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkɔɫɐ]

Noun

ко́ла • (kóla) f

  1. (printer’s) sheet, quire
Declension

Etymology 4

Borrowed from English cola, from a Niger-Congo language.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkɔɫɐ]

Noun

ко́ла • (kóla) f

  1. (botany) cola
Declension

Macedonian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkɔɫa]
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: ко‧ла
  • Rhymes: -ɔɫa

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolo, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷel-.

Noun

кола • (kola) f (plural коли, diminutive количка or количе, augmentative колиште)

  1. car, motorcar, automobile
  2. cart, wagon
  3. cartload
Declension

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

кола • (kola) f

  1. (archaic) starch
    Synonym: штирак (štirak)
Declension

Etymology 3

Borrowed from English cola, from a Niger-Congo language.

Noun

кола • (kola) f (plural коли)

  1. Coca-Cola, a coke, a cola
  2. (botany) cola
Declension

Etymology 4

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

кола • (kola)

  1. count plural of кол m (kol)

References

  • кола” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

Old Church Slavonic

Etymology

From коло (kolo), from Proto-Slavic *kolo.

Noun

кола • (kola) n

  1. wheels
  2. a cart

Russian

Etymology 1

Borrowed from English cola, from a Niger-Congo language.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkoɫə]

Noun

ко́ла • (kóla) f inan (genitive ко́лы, nominative plural ко́лы, genitive plural кол)

  1. (informal) Coca-Cola
  2. (botany) cola
    оре́хи колаoréxi kolacola nuts
Declension
Descendants
  • Armenian: կոլա (kola)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [kɐˈɫa]

Noun

кола́ • (kolá) m inan

  1. genitive singular of кол (kol)

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

From ко̏ло (wheel).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kôla/
  • Hyphenation: ко‧ла

Noun

ко̏ла n pl (Latin spelling kȍla)

  1. (plural only) cart, wagon, vehicle
  2. (plural only, Bosnia, Serbia) car
  3. plural of коло
Declension

Etymology 2

Borrowed from English cola, from a Niger-Congo language.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kôːla/
  • Hyphenation: ко‧ла

Noun

ко̑ла f (Latin spelling kȏla)

  1. Coca-Cola, a coke, a cola
Declension

Ukrainian

Etymology 1

Borrowed from English cola, from a Niger-Congo language.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkɔɫɐ]

Noun

ко́ла • (kóla) f inan (genitive ко́ли, nominative plural ко́ли, genitive plural кол)

  1. (botany) cola, kola
  2. kola nut
  3. (informal) cola (a drink originally made with kola nut flavouring)
Declension

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [kɔˈɫa]

Noun

кола́ • (kolá) m inan

  1. genitive singular of кіл (kil)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkɔɫɐ]

Noun

ко́ла • (kóla) n inan

  1. inflection of ко́ло (kólo):
    1. genitive singular
    2. nominative/accusative/vocative plural
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