кайдани
Ukrainian
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic кайданы (kajdany, “shackles”), probably mediated via some Turkic language from Arabic قَيْدَان (qaydān), the dual form of قَيْد (qayd). Compare Russian кандалы́ (kandalý) from the same source.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [kɐi̯ˈdane]
Audio (file)
Noun
кайда́ни • (kajdány) m inan pl (genitive кайда́нів, plural only, relational adjective кайда́новий or кайда́нний)
Declension
Derived terms
- кайда́ниці pl (kajdányci)
- кайда́нки pl (kajdánky)
- кайда́нник m (kajdánnyk)
- кайда́ння n (kajdánnja)
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “кайдани”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “кайдани”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “кайдани”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “кайдани”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “кайдани”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “кайдани”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “кайдани”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
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