вождь
See also: вожд
Old Church Slavonic
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *voďь.
Declension
Declension of вождь (soft o-stem)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | вождь voždĭ |
вожда vožda |
вожди voždi |
| genitive | вожда vožda |
вождоу voždu |
вождь voždĭ |
| dative | вождоу, вождеви voždu, voždevi |
вождема voždema |
вождемъ voždemŭ |
| accusative | вождь, вожда voždĭ, vožda |
вожда vožda |
вождѧ voždę |
| instrumental | вождемь voždemĭ |
вождема voždema |
вожди voždi |
| locative | вожди voždi |
вождоу voždu |
вождихъ voždixŭ |
| vocative | вождоу voždu |
вожда vožda |
вожди voždi |
Descendants
- → Russian: вождь (voždʹ)
Further reading
- Cejtlin, R.M.; Večerka, R.; Blagova, E., editors (1994), “”, in Staroslavjanskij slovarʹ (po rukopisjam X—XI vekov) [Old Church Slavonic Dictionary (Based on 10–11th Century Manuscripts)], Moscow: Russkij jazyk, page 120
- Hauptova Z., editor (1958–1997), “вождь”, in Slovník jazyka staroslověnského (Lexicon linguae palaeoslovenicae), volume 1, Prague: Euroslavica, page 207
Russian
Etymology
Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic вождь (voždĭ), from Proto-Slavic *voďь. Displaced inherited Old East Slavic вожь (vožĭ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [voʂtʲ]
audio (file)
Noun
вождь • (voždʹ) m anim (genitive вождя́, nominative plural вожди́, genitive plural вожде́й)
- chief, chieftain (of a tribe)
- leader (inspiring or commanding a movement)
- (dated) captain (leading an army)
- Synonym: полково́дец (polkovódec)
Declension
Descendants
- → English: vozhd
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “вождь”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Ukrainian
Etymology
Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic вождь (voždĭ), from Proto-Slavic *voďь. Displaced inherited Old East Slavic вожь (vožĭ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [wɔʒdʲ]
Audio (file)
Noun
вождь • (voždʹ) m pers (genitive вождя́, nominative plural вожді́, genitive plural вожді́в)
Declension
Declension of вождь (pers soft masc-form accent-b)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | вождь voždʹ |
вожді́ voždí |
| genitive | вождя́ voždjá |
вожді́в voždív |
| dative | вожде́ві, вождю́ voždévi, voždjú |
вождя́м voždjám |
| accusative | вождя́ voždjá |
вожді́в voždív |
| instrumental | вожде́м voždém |
вождя́ми voždjámy |
| locative | вожде́ві, вождю́, вожді́ voždévi, voždjú, voždí |
вождя́х voždjáx |
| vocative | во́ждю vóždju |
вожді́ voždí |
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “вождь”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “вождь”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
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