валка

Macedonian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈvaɫka]

Verb

валка • (valka) third-singular present, impf (perfective извалка)

  1. (transitive) to soil, make dirty
  2. (transitive) to roll (e.g. on the floor, in the sand, in breadcrumbs)

Conjugation
Conjugation of валка (imperfective, present in -а)
l-participles imperfect aorist non-finite forms
masculine валкал — adjectival participle валкан
feminine валкала — adverbial participle валкајќи
neuter валкало — verbal noun валкање
plural валкале — perfect participle валкано
present imperfect aorist imperative
1st singular валкам валкав — —
2nd singular валкаш валкаше — валкај
3rd singular валка валкаше — —
1st plural валкаме валкавме — —
2nd plural валкате валкавте — валкајте
3rd plural валкаат валкаа — —
Compound tenses
perfect сум валкал present of сум (except in the 3rd person) + imperfect l-participle
има-perfect имам валкано present of има + perfect participle
pluperfect бев валкал imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle
има-pluperfect имав валкано imperfect of има + perfect participle
има-perfect reported сум имал валкано perfect of има + perfect participle
future ќе валкам ќе + present
има-future ќе имам валкано future of има + perfect participle
future in the past ќе валкав ќе + imperfect
има-future in the past ќе имав валкано future in the past of има + perfect participle
future reported ќе сум валкал ќе + imperfect l-participle
има-future reported ќе сум имал валкано future reported of има + perfect participle
conditional би валкал би + imperfect l-participle
има-conditional би имал валкано conditional of има + perfect participle

Russian

Etymology 1

вали́ть (valítʹ, “to fell (trees)”) +‎ -ка (-ka)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈvaɫkə]

Noun

ва́лка • (válka) f inan (genitive ва́лки, nominative plural ва́лки, genitive plural ва́лок)

  1. felling (of trees, etc.)
Declension
Declension of ва́лка (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc) 
singular plural
nominative ва́лка
válka		 ва́лки
válki
genitive ва́лки
válki		 ва́лок
válok
dative ва́лке
válke		 ва́лкам
válkam
accusative ва́лку
válku		 ва́лки
válki
instrumental ва́лкой, ва́лкою
válkoj, válkoju		 ва́лками
válkami
prepositional ва́лке
válke		 ва́лках
válkax

Etymology 2

валя́ть (valjátʹ, “to felt, to make out of felt or wool”) +‎ -ка (-ka)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈvaɫkə]

Noun

ва́лка • (válka) f inan (genitive ва́лки, nominative plural ва́лки, genitive plural ва́лок)

  1. felting (production of felt, of production of objects, e.g. shoes, out of felt)
Declension
Declension of ва́лка (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc) 
singular plural
nominative ва́лка
válka		 ва́лки
válki
genitive ва́лки
válki		 ва́лок
válok
dative ва́лке
válke		 ва́лкам
válkam
accusative ва́лку
válku		 ва́лки
válki
instrumental ва́лкой, ва́лкою
válkoj, válkoju		 ва́лками
válkami
prepositional ва́лке
válke		 ва́лках
válkax

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [vɐɫˈka]

Noun

валка́ • (valká) m inan

  1. genitive singular of вало́к (valók)

Pronunciation
  • валка́: IPA(key): [vɐɫˈka]
  • ва́лка: IPA(key): [ˈvaɫkə]

Adjective

валка́ or ва́лка • (valká or válka)

  1. short feminine singular of ва́лкий (válkij)
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