вакуум

Bulgarian

Etymology

From either German Vakuum or French vacuum, ultimately from Latin vacuum (adjective, neuter of vacuus (empty)).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈvakoom]
  • (file)

Noun

ва́куум • (vákuum) m (relational adjective ва́куумен)

  1. vacuum

Declension

  • вака́нция (vakáncija)
  • вака́нтен (vakánten)

References

  • вакуум”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • вакуум”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “вакуум”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 113
  • вакуум”, in Български тълковен речник [Bulgarian Explanatory Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), fourth edition, Sofia: Nauka i Izkustvo, 2005, page 85

Kazakh

Alternative scripts
Arabic ۆاكۋۋم
Cyrillic вакуум
Latin vakuum

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian ва́куум (vákuum), from Latin vacuum.

Noun

вакуум • (vakuum)

  1. vacuum

Derived terms

  • вакуумды (vakuumdy)
  • вакуумдық (vakuumdyq)

Macedonian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈvakuːm]
  • (file)
  • IPA(key): [ˈvakum] (relaxed pronunciation)

Noun

вакуум • (vakuum) m

  1. vacuum

Declension

Russian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin vacuum.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈvakʊʊm]
  • (file)

Noun

ва́куум • (vákuum) m inan (genitive ва́куума, uncountable, relational adjective ва́куумный)

  1. vacuum

Declension

Descendants

  • Armenian: վակուում (vakuum)
  • Kazakh: вакуум (vakuum)

Ukrainian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin vacuum.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈʋakʊum]
  • (file)

Noun

ва́куум • (vákuum) m inan (genitive ва́кууму, uncountable, relational adjective ва́куумний)

  1. vacuum (region of space that contains no matter)
  2. vacuum (the condition of rarefaction, or reduction of pressure below that of the atmosphere)
  3. (figuratively) vacuum, void (lack of content or substance)
    Synonym: порожне́ча f (porožnéča)

Declension

Further reading

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