бурелом

Russian
Бурелом

Etymology

First attested in 1847. Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buřelomъ. By surface analysis, бу́ря (búrja) +‎ -е- (-e-) +‎ лома́ть (lomátʹ), calque of German Windbruch, whence also ветроло́м (vetrolóm) [Arapova].

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [bʊrʲɪˈɫom]
  • Audio(file)

Noun

бурело́м • (burelóm) m inan (genitive бурело́ма, nominative plural бурело́мы, genitive plural бурело́мов)

  1. (collective) windfall (of trees); deadfall resulting from a storm

Declension
Declension of бурело́м (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a) 
singular plural
nominative бурело́м
burelóm		 бурело́мы
burelómy
genitive бурело́ма
burelóma		 бурело́мов
burelómov
dative бурело́му
burelómu		 бурело́мам
burelómam
accusative бурело́м
burelóm		 бурело́мы
burelómy
instrumental бурело́мом
burelómom		 бурело́мами
burelómami
prepositional бурело́ме
burelóme		 бурело́мах
burelómax

Derived terms
  • бурело́мник (burelómnik)
  • бурело́мный (burelómnyj)

References
  • Arapova, N. S. (2000) “бурелом”, in Kalʹki v russkom jazyke poslepetrovskovo perioda. Opyt slovarja [Calques in Post-Petrine Russian. An Essay of a Dictionary] (in Russian), Moscow: Moscow University Press, page 63
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.