брань
Old Church Slavonic
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *bornь.
Declension
Declension of брань (i-stem)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | брань branĭ |
брани brani |
брани brani |
| genitive | брани brani |
бранью, бранию branĭju, braniju |
браньи, брании branĭi, branii |
| dative | брани brani |
браньма branĭma |
браньмъ branĭmŭ |
| accusative | брань branĭ |
брани brani |
брани brani |
| instrumental | браньѭ, браниѭ branĭjǫ, branijǫ |
браньма branĭma |
браньми branĭmi |
| locative | брани brani |
бранью, бранию branĭju, braniju |
браньхъ branĭxŭ |
| vocative | брани brani |
брани brani |
браньѥ, браниѥ branĭje, branije |
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [branʲ]
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic брань (branĭ), from Proto-Slavic *bornь. Compare the inherited Old East Slavic боронь (boronĭ).
Noun
брань • (branʹ) f inan (genitive бра́ни, nominative plural бра́ни, genitive plural бра́ней, relational adjective бра́нный)
- scolding, invective, swearing
- Synonyms: ру́гань f (rúganʹ), руга́тельство n (rugátelʹstvo)
- (obsolete) battle, fight
- по́ле бра́ни ― póle bráni ― battlefield
Declension
Related terms
- брани́ть (branítʹ)
- брани́ться (branítʹsja)
- бранчли́вый (brančlívyj)
- перебра́нка (perebránka)
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “брань”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “боронь”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.