брак
Belarusian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Polish brak, from Middle Low German brak (“flaw, defect; breaking”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [brak]
- Rhymes: -ak
Declension
Verb
брак • (brak)
- (impersonal) lack of, there is/are no (+ genitive)
- брак бялку́ ― brak bjalkú ― protein deficiency
References
- “брак” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Bulgarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [brak]
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ak
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Church Slavonic бракъ (brakŭ), from Proto-Slavic *borkъ.
Declension
Declension
Anagrams
- краб (krab)
Russian
Alternative forms
- бракъ (brak) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [brak]
Audio (file)
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic бракъ (brakŭ), from Proto-Slavic *borkъ.
Noun
брак • (brak) m inan (genitive бра́ка, nominative plural бра́ки, genitive plural бра́ков, relational adjective бра́чный)
Declension
Related terms
- брачу́ющийся (bračújuščijsja)
Etymology 2
Via Polish brak, from Middle Low German brak (“flaw, defect; breaking”). Compare modern German Bruch and English break.
Declension
Related terms
- бракова́ть (brakovátʹ), забракова́ть (zabrakovátʹ)
- выбрако́вывать (vybrakóvyvatʹ), вы́браковать (výbrakovatʹ)
- отбрако́вывать (otbrakóvyvatʹ), отбракова́ть (otbrakovátʹ)
- брако́ванный (brakóvannyj)
- бракоде́л (brakodél)
Descendants
- Uzbek: brak
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “брак”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *borkъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /brâːk/
Declension
Derived terms
Ukrainian
Etymology
Via Polish brak, from Middle Low German brak (“flaw, defect; breaking”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [brak]
Audio (file)
Declension
Declension of брак (inan velar masc-form accent-a)
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “брак”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “брак”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- “брак”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
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