бойондороҡһоҙ

Bashkir

Etymology

From *boyunduruq-sïz (“without a yoke”), from *boyun-turuq (“yoke; any piece of clothes or harness that is related to neck”), from Proto-Turkic *bōyn (“neck”).

Compare Karakhanid [script needed] (boyunturuq, “yoke”);[1] Kyrgyz моюнтурук (moyunturuk, “yoke”), Azerbaijani boyunduruq (“yoke”), Uzbek boʻyinturuq (“yoke”), Turkish boyunduruk (“yoke”); also Khakas мойдырых (moydırıx, “collar”), Tuvan моюндурук (moyunduruk, “collar”), Yakut моойторук (mooytoruk, “neck scarf; a white line around a dog's neck”).

Borrowed from a written non-Kipchak source - the specific sense of "yoke" appears to be a Karakhanid innovation. The native Bashkir development would be *муйындырыҡһыҙ (*muyındırıqhıź, “without a yoke”), see муйын (muyın, “neck”). Note that Bashkir uses a different term for yoke — see ҡамыт (qamıt).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [bʊ̞.jʊ̞n.dʊ̞.rʊ̞qˈhʊ̞ð]
  • Hyphenation: бо‧йон‧до‧роҡ‧һоҙ

Adjective

бойондороҡһоҙ • (boyondoroqhoź)

  1. independent
    Бойондороҡһоҙ Дәүләттәр Берләшмәһе.
    Boyondoroqhoź Dəwləttər Berləşməhe.
    The Commonwealth of Independent States.

Derived terms

References
  1. Nadeljajev, V. M.; Nasilov, D. M.; Tenišev, E. R.; Ščerbak, A. M., editors (1969), Drevnetjurkskij slovarʹ [Dictionary of Old Turkic] (in Russian), Leningrad: USSR Academy of Sciences, Nauka, page 111
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.