башмак

See also: башмаҡ and башмақ

Russian

Etymology

Borrowed from a Turkic source. Compare Tatar башмак (başmaq, “shoe”), dialectal Turkish başmak (“shoe”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [bɐʂˈmak]
  • Audio(file)

Noun

башма́к • (bašmák) m inan (genitive башмака́, nominative plural башмаки́, genitive plural башмако́в)

  1. shoe
  2. boot
    быть под башмако́м ― bytʹ pod bašmakóm ― to be henpecked
  3. chock

Declension
Declension of башма́к (inan masc-form velar-stem accent-b) 
singular plural
nominative башма́к
bašmák		 башмаки́
bašmakí
genitive башмака́
bašmaká		 башмако́в
bašmakóv
dative башмаку́
bašmakú		 башмака́м
bašmakám
accusative башма́к
bašmák		 башмаки́
bašmakí
instrumental башмако́м
bašmakóm		 башмака́ми
bašmakámi
prepositional башмаке́
bašmaké		 башмака́х
bašmakáx

Descendants
  • → Romanian: bușmachiu

Southern Altai

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *baĺmak (“boot, shoe”).

Compare Kumyk башмакъ (başmaq), Tatar башмак (başmaq), Turkish başmak, etc.

Noun

башмак • (bašmak)

  1. shoe, boot

References

N. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “башмак”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Oyrot-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: M.: OGIZ, →ISBN

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