баран
Belarusian
Etymology
From Old East Slavic баранъ (baranŭ), from Proto-Slavic *baranъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [baˈran]
Audio (file)
Noun
бара́н • (barán) m animal (genitive бара́на, nominative plural бара́ны, genitive plural бара́наў, relational adjective барано́вы, diminutive бара́нчык)
- ram (male domestic sheep)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | бара́н barán |
бара́ны barány |
genitive | бара́на barána |
бара́наў baránaŭ |
dative | бара́ну baránu |
бара́нам baránam |
accusative | бара́на barána |
бара́наў baránaŭ |
instrumental | бара́нам baránam |
бара́намі baránami |
locative | бара́не baránje |
бара́нах baránax |
count form | — | бара́ны1 barány1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
Derived terms
- бара́нчык (baránčyk)
References
- “баран” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Macedonian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbaɾan]
Russian
Alternative forms
- бара́нъ (barán) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
From Old East Slavic баранъ (baranŭ), from Proto-Slavic *baranъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [bɐˈran]
Audio (file)
Noun
бара́н • (barán) m anim (genitive бара́на, nominative plural бара́ны, genitive plural бара́нов, relational adjective бара́ний, diminutive бара́шек or бара́нчик)
Declension
Derived terms
- бара́нина (baránina)
- смотре́ть, как бара́н на но́вые воро́та (smotrétʹ, kak barán na nóvyje voróta)
- вернёмся к на́шим бара́нам (vernjómsja k nášim baránam)
Descendants
- → Kildin Sami: боаран (båran)
- → Ter Sami: поарран
- → Yakut: бараан (baraan)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *baranъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bǎran/
- Hyphenation: ба‧ран
Declension
Synonyms
References
- “баран” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Ukrainian
Etymology
From Old East Slavic баранъ (baranŭ), from Proto-Slavic *baranъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [bɐˈran]
Audio (file)
Noun
бара́н • (barán) m animal (genitive барана́, nominative plural барани́, genitive plural барані́в, relational adjective бара́нячий, diminutive баране́ць or бара́нчик or баранча́ or бараня́)
- ram (male domestic sheep)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | бара́н barán |
барани́ baraný |
genitive | барана́ baraná |
барані́в baranív |
dative | барано́ві, барану́ baranóvi, baranú |
барана́м baranám |
accusative | барана́ baraná |
барани́, барані́в baraný, baranív |
instrumental | барано́м baranóm |
барана́ми baranámy |
locative | барано́ві, барані́ baranóvi, baraní |
барана́х baranáx |
vocative | бара́не baráne |
барани́ baraný |
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “баран”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “баран”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
Yakut
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Particle
баран • (baran)
- modal particle, expressing negation with a tinge of disapproval, and coming directly after the target word
Etymology 2
Passive of бараа (baraa, “to spend”).
Verb
баран • (baran)
Usage notes
In English, it could be translated with the passive voice ("it ran out") or the active voice ("[someone] ran out of it").