τραπέζιον
Ancient Greek
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /tra.péz.di.on/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /traˈpe.zi.on/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /traˈpe.zi.on/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /traˈpe.zi.on/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /traˈpe.zi.on/
Noun
τρᾰπέζῐον • (trapézion) n (genitive τρᾰπεζίου); second declension
- small table
- table of a money-changer
- (geometry) trapezium
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | τὸ τρᾰπέζῐον tò trapézion |
τὼ τρᾰπεζῐ́ω tṑ trapezíō |
τᾰ̀ τρᾰπέζῐᾰ tà trapézia | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ τρᾰπεζῐ́ου toû trapezíou |
τοῖν τρᾰπεζῐ́οιν toîn trapezíoin |
τῶν τρᾰπεζῐ́ων tôn trapezíōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ τρᾰπεζῐ́ῳ tôi trapezíōi |
τοῖν τρᾰπεζῐ́οιν toîn trapezíoin |
τοῖς τρᾰπεζῐ́οις toîs trapezíois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸ τρᾰπέζῐον tò trapézion |
τὼ τρᾰπεζῐ́ω tṑ trapezíō |
τᾰ̀ τρᾰπέζῐᾰ tà trapézia | ||||||||||
| Vocative | τρᾰπέζῐον trapézion |
τρᾰπεζῐ́ω trapezíō |
τρᾰπέζῐᾰ trapézia | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Descendants
- Greek: τραπέζι (trapézi)
- → Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܛܲܪܦܹܙܝܘܿܢ (ṭarpēzyōn)
- → Latin: trapezium (see there for further descendants)
Further reading
- τραπέζιον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- “τραπέζιον”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, 2011
- “τραπέζιον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- trapezium idem, page 890.
Greek
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek τραπέζιον (trapézion). Doublet of τραπέζι (trapézi).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /traˈpe.zi.on/
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.