ταινία
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Formation comparable to κειρία (keiría, “band, tapeworm”). According to Beekes, probably from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“stretch”), the same root of τείνω (teínō, “to stretch”), even though the details are rather unclear. The missing link may be a noun like *ταῖνα (*taîna) or *ταινά (*tainá).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /tai̯.ní.aː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /tɛˈni.a/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /tɛˈni.a/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /teˈni.a/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /teˈni.a/
Noun
ταινῐ́ᾱ • (tainíā) f (genitive ταινῐ́ᾱς); first declension
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ ταινῐ́ᾱ hē tainíā |
τὼ ταινῐ́ᾱ tṑ tainíā |
αἱ ταινῐ́αι hai tainíai | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς ταινῐ́ᾱς tês tainíās |
τοῖν ταινῐ́αιν toîn tainíain |
τῶν ταινῐῶν tôn tainiôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ ταινῐ́ᾳ têi tainíāi |
τοῖν ταινῐ́αιν toîn tainíain |
ταῖς ταινῐ́αις taîs tainíais | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν ταινῐ́ᾱν tḕn tainíān |
τὼ ταινῐ́ᾱ tṑ tainíā |
τᾱ̀ς ταινῐ́ᾱς tā̀s tainíās | ||||||||||
Vocative | ταινῐ́ᾱ tainíā |
ταινῐ́ᾱ tainíā |
ταινῐ́αι tainíai | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
- ταινιάζω (tainiázō)
- ταινίδιον (tainídion)
- ταινιοειδής (tainioeidḗs)
- ταινίον (tainíon)
- ταινιόπωλις (tainiópōlis)
- ταινιόω (tainióō)
- ταινιώδης (tainiṓdēs)
- ταινιωτικός (tainiōtikós)
- ὑποταίνιος (hupotaínios)
Further reading
- “ταινία”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ταινία”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ταινία in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Greek
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ταινία (tainía).
Noun
ταινία • (tainía) f (plural ταινίες)
Declension
Synonyms
- (film): φιλμ n (film)
Related terms
- ταινιογραφία f (tainiografía, “filmοgraphy”)
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