πύλη
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Of uncertain origin. Probably a Pre-Greek loan, like many other architectural terms.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pý.lɛː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈpy.le̝/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈpy.li/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈpy.li/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈpi.li/
Noun
πῠ́λη • (púlē) f (genitive πῠ́λης); first declension
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ πῠ́λη hē púlē |
τὼ πῠ́λᾱ tṑ púlā |
αἱ πῠ́λαι hai púlai | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς πῠ́λης tês púlēs |
τοῖν πῠ́λαιν toîn púlain |
τῶν πῠλῶν tôn pulôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ πῠ́λῃ têi púlēi |
τοῖν πῠ́λαιν toîn púlain |
ταῖς πῠ́λαις taîs púlais | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν πῠ́λην tḕn púlēn |
τὼ πῠ́λᾱ tṑ púlā |
τᾱ̀ς πῠ́λᾱς tā̀s púlās | ||||||||||
| Vocative | πῠ́λη púlē |
πῠ́λᾱ púlā |
πῠ́λαι púlai | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | πῠ́λη púlē |
πῠ́λᾱ púlā |
πῠ́λαι púlai | ||||||||||
| Genitive | πῠ́λης púlēs |
πῠ́λαιν / πῠ́λαιῐν / πῠ́λῃῐν púlai(i)n / púlēiin |
πῠλᾱ́ων / πῠλέ͜ων / πῠλῶν pulā́ōn / pulé͜ōn / pulôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | πῠ́λῃ púlēi |
πῠ́λαιν / πῠ́λαιῐν / πῠ́λῃῐν púlai(i)n / púlēiin |
πῠ́λῃσῐ / πῠ́λῃσῐν / πῠ́λῃς / πῠ́λαις púlēisi(n) / púlēis / púlais | ||||||||||
| Accusative | πῠ́λην púlēn |
πῠ́λᾱ púlā |
πῠ́λᾱς púlās | ||||||||||
| Vocative | πῠ́λη púlē |
πῠ́λᾱ púlā |
πῠ́λαι púlai | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “πύλη”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “πύλη”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “πύλη”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- πύλη in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- πύλη in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- G4439 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- “πύλη”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, 2011
Greek
Etymology
From Ancient Greek πύλη (púlē).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpi.li/
Declension
Further reading
- πύλη - Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], 1998, by the "Triantafyllidis" Foundation.
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