πρόγραμμα

Ancient Greek

Etymology

Fom προγράφω (prográphō) +‎ -μα (-ma).

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /pró.ɡram.ma/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ˈpro.ɡram.ma/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ˈpro.ɣram.ma/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ˈpro.ɣram.ma/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ˈpro.ɣra.ma/

Noun

πρόγραμμᾰ • (prógramma) n (genitive προγράμμᾰτος); third declension

Declension

Third declension of τὸ πρόγρᾰμμᾰ; τοῦ προγρᾰ́μμᾰτος (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	τὸ πρόγρᾰμμᾰ tò prógramma	τὼ προγρᾰ́μμᾰτε tṑ prográmmate	τᾰ̀ προγρᾰ́μμᾰτᾰ tà prográmmata
Genitive	τοῦ προγρᾰ́μμᾰτος toû prográmmatos	τοῖν προγρᾰμμᾰ́τοιν toîn programmátoin	τῶν προγρᾰμμᾰ́των tôn programmátōn
Dative	τῷ προγρᾰ́μμᾰτῐ tôi prográmmati	τοῖν προγρᾰμμᾰ́τοιν toîn programmátoin	τοῖς προγρᾰ́μμᾰσῐ / προγρᾰ́μμᾰσῐν toîs prográmmasi(n)
Accusative	τὸ πρόγρᾰμμᾰ tò prógramma	τὼ προγρᾰ́μμᾰτε tṑ prográmmate	τᾰ̀ προγρᾰ́μμᾰτᾰ tà prográmmata
Vocative	πρόγρᾰμμᾰ prógramma	προγρᾰ́μμᾰτε prográmmate	προγρᾰ́μμᾰτᾰ prográmmata
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Descendants

Descendants

→ English: programma
Greek: πρόγραμμα (prógramma)
→ Latin: programma
- → Albanian: program
- → Asturian: programa (learned)
- → Catalan: programa (learned)
- → Czech: program
- → Dutch: programma
  - → Caribbean Javanese: programah
  - → Indonesian: programa
- → Estonian: programm
- → French: programme (learned)
  - → English: program
    - → Malay: program
    - → Tok Pisin: program
  - → Polish: program
  - → Romanian: program
  - → Ottoman Turkish: پروغرام (program)
    - Turkish: program
- → Friulian: program (learned)
- → Galician: programa (learned)
- → German: Programm
- → Hungarian: program
- → Italian: programma (learned)
- → Ladino: program (learned)
- → Lithuanian: programa
- → Luxembourgish: Programm
- → Norman: programme (learned)
- → Norwegian Bokmål: program
- → Norwegian Nynorsk: program
- → Polish: program
- → Portuguese: programa (learned)
- → Serbo-Croatian: prògram
- → Slovak: program
- → Spanish: programa (learned)
  - → Chavacano: programa
- → Swedish: program
→ Welsh: rhaglen (calque)

Further reading

πρόγραμμα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
πρόγραμμα in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
“πρόγραμμα”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, 2011
“πρόγραμμα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Greek

Etymology

Fom Ancient Greek πρόγραμμα (prógramma).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈpro.ɣra.ma/

Noun

πρόγραμμα • (prógramma) n (plural προγράμματα)

schedule (timed plan of events)
program (of events)
calendar (future events for theatre etc)
broadcast

Declension

declension of πρόγραμμα

case \ number	singular	plural
nominative	πρόγραμμα •	προγράμματα •
genitive	προγράμματος •	προγραμμάτων •
accusative	πρόγραμμα •	προγράμματα •
vocative	πρόγραμμα •	προγράμματα •

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