πανικός

Ancient Greek

Etymology

Generic use of Πᾱνικός (Pānikós, “pertaining to Pan”), from Πᾱ́ν (Pā́n) +‎ -ικός (-ikós).

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /paː.ni.kós/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /pa.niˈkos/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /pa.niˈkos/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /pa.niˈkos/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /pa.niˈkos/

Adjective

πᾱνῐκός • (pānikós) m (feminine πᾱνῐκή, neuter πᾱνῐκόν); first/second declension

(of fears) panic, groundless

Declension

First and second declension of πᾱνῐκός; πᾱνῐκή; πᾱνῐκόν (Attic)

Number	Singular			Dual			Plural
Case/Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	πᾱνῐκός pānikós	πᾱνῐκή pānikḗ	πᾱνῐκόν pānikón	πᾱνῐκώ pānikṓ	πᾱνῐκᾱ́ pānikā́	πᾱνῐκώ pānikṓ	πᾱνῐκοί pānikoí	πᾱνῐκαί pānikaí	πᾱνῐκᾰ́ pāniká
Genitive	πᾱνῐκοῦ pānikoû	πᾱνῐκῆς pānikês	πᾱνῐκοῦ pānikoû	πᾱνῐκοῖν pānikoîn	πᾱνῐκαῖν pānikaîn	πᾱνῐκοῖν pānikoîn	πᾱνῐκῶν pānikôn	πᾱνῐκῶν pānikôn	πᾱνῐκῶν pānikôn
Dative	πᾱνῐκῷ pānikôi	πᾱνῐκῇ pānikêi	πᾱνῐκῷ pānikôi	πᾱνῐκοῖν pānikoîn	πᾱνῐκαῖν pānikaîn	πᾱνῐκοῖν pānikoîn	πᾱνῐκοῖς pānikoîs	πᾱνῐκαῖς pānikaîs	πᾱνῐκοῖς pānikoîs
Accusative	πᾱνῐκόν pānikón	πᾱνῐκήν pānikḗn	πᾱνῐκόν pānikón	πᾱνῐκώ pānikṓ	πᾱνῐκᾱ́ pānikā́	πᾱνῐκώ pānikṓ	πᾱνῐκούς pānikoús	πᾱνῐκᾱ́ς pānikā́s	πᾱνῐκᾰ́ pāniká
Vocative	πᾱνῐκέ pāniké	πᾱνῐκή pānikḗ	πᾱνῐκόν pānikón	πᾱνῐκώ pānikṓ	πᾱνῐκᾱ́ pānikā́	πᾱνῐκώ pānikṓ	πᾱνῐκοί pānikoí	πᾱνῐκαί pānikaí	πᾱνῐκᾰ́ pāniká
Derived forms	Adverb			Comparative			Superlative
Derived forms	πᾱνῐκῶς pānikôs			πᾱνῐκώτερος pānikṓteros			πᾱνῐκώτᾰτος pānikṓtatos
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Descendants

Greek: πανικός (panikós)
Latin: pānicus
- → Catalan: pànic (learned)
- → Czech: panika
- → Danish: panik
- → Dutch: paniek, panisch
- → English: panic
- → French: panique (learned)
  - → Russian: па́ника (pánika)
    - → Georgian: პანიკა (ṗaniḳa)
  - → Turkish: panik
- → German: Panik, panisch
- → Hungarian: pánik
- → Italian: panico (learned)
- → Latvian: panika
- → Lithuanian: panika
- → Norwegian Bokmål: panikk
- → Norwegian Nynorsk: panikk
- → Polish: panika
- → Portuguese: pânico (learned)
- → Serbo-Croatian: pànika
- → Spanish: pánico (learned)
- → Swedish: panik
  - → Finnish: paniikki
→ Bulgarian: па́ника (pánika)
→ Macedonian: паника (panika)
→ Romanian: panică