πέδη
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- πέδᾱ (pédā) — Doric
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *pṓds, like πέδον (pédon) and πέζα (péza). The same semantics are found in Latin pedica (“shackle”), impediō (“to hinder”) and Proto-Germanic *feturaz (“fetter”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pé.dɛː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈpe.de̝/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈpe.ði/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈpe.ði/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈpe.ði/
Noun
πέδη • (pédē) f (genitive πέδης); first declension
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ πέδη hē pédē |
τὼ πέδᾱ tṑ pédā |
αἱ πέδαι hai pédai | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς πέδης tês pédēs |
τοῖν πέδαιν toîn pédain |
τῶν πεδῶν tôn pedôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ πέδῃ têi pédēi |
τοῖν πέδαιν toîn pédain |
ταῖς πέδαις taîs pédais | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν πέδην tḕn pédēn |
τὼ πέδᾱ tṑ pédā |
τᾱ̀ς πέδᾱς tā̀s pédās | ||||||||||
Vocative | πέδη pédē |
πέδᾱ pédā |
πέδαι pédai | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
References
- “πέδη”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “πέδη”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- πέδη in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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