πάθη
Ancient Greek
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pá.tʰɛː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈpa.tʰe̝/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈpa.θi/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈpa.θi/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈpa.θi/
Noun
πᾰ́θη • (páthē) f (genitive πᾰ́θης); first declension
- (in neutral sense) what is done or what happens to a person
- (in negative sense) suffering, misfortune
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ πᾰ́θη hē páthē |
τὼ πᾰ́θᾱ tṑ páthā |
αἱ πᾰ́θαι hai páthai | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς πᾰ́θης tês páthēs |
τοῖν πᾰ́θαιν toîn páthain |
τῶν πᾰθῶν tôn pathôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ πᾰ́θῃ têi páthēi |
τοῖν πᾰ́θαιν toîn páthain |
ταῖς πᾰ́θαις taîs páthais | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν πᾰ́θην tḕn páthēn |
τὼ πᾰ́θᾱ tṑ páthā |
τᾱ̀ς πᾰ́θᾱς tā̀s páthās | ||||||||||
Vocative | πᾰ́θη páthē |
πᾰ́θᾱ páthā |
πᾰ́θαι páthai | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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References
- “πάθη”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “πάθη”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- πάθη in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- hardship idem, page 386.
- misfortune idem, page 534.
- natural phenomena idem, page 551.
- physical idem, page 610.
- sorrow idem, page 795.
- suffering idem, page 835.
- trouble idem, page 897.
- unhappiness idem, page 920.
- vicissitude idem, page 950.
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