οἴνη
Ancient Greek
Etymology 1
From the same Proto-Indo-European root of οἶνος (oînos, “wine”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ǒi̯.nɛː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈy.ne̝/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈy.ni/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈy.ni/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈi.ni/
Noun
οἴνη • (oínē) f (genitive οἴνης); first declension
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ οἴνη hē oínē |
τὼ οἴνᾱ tṑ oínā |
αἱ οἶναι hai oînai | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς οἴνης tês oínēs |
τοῖν οἴναιν toîn oínain |
τῶν οἰνῶν tôn oinôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ οἴνῃ têi oínēi |
τοῖν οἴναιν toîn oínain |
ταῖς οἴναις taîs oínais | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν οἴνην tḕn oínēn |
τὼ οἴνᾱ tṑ oínā |
τᾱ̀ς οἴνᾱς tā̀s oínās | ||||||||||
| Vocative | οἴνη oínē |
οἴνᾱ oínā |
οἶναι oînai | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
- οἰνάνθη (oinánthē)
Etymology 2
From Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“one, single”). Cognates include οἶος (oîos), Latin ūnus, Sanskrit एक (éka), Old Church Slavonic ѥдинъ (jedinŭ), Old Irish óen, and Old English ān (English one and an).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ǒi̯.nɛː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈy.ne̝/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈy.ni/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈy.ni/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈi.ni/
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ οἴνη hē oínē |
τὼ οἴνᾱ tṑ oínā |
αἱ οἶναι hai oînai | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς οἴνης tês oínēs |
τοῖν οἴναιν toîn oínain |
τῶν οἰνῶν tôn oinôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ οἴνῃ têi oínēi |
τοῖν οἴναιν toîn oínain |
ταῖς οἴναις taîs oínais | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν οἴνην tḕn oínēn |
τὼ οἴνᾱ tṑ oínā |
τᾱ̀ς οἴνᾱς tā̀s oínās | ||||||||||
| Vocative | οἴνη oínē |
οἴνᾱ oínā |
οἶναι oînai | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
- οἰνίζειν (oinízein)
- οἰνῶντα (oinônta)
Further reading
- “οἴνη”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “οἴνη”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “οἴνη”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- οἴνη in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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