νωδός
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *n̥h₃dos, from *n̥- (“not”) + *h₃dónts. By surface analysis, νω- (nō-, “not”) + ὀδούς (odoús, “tooth”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /nɔː.dós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /noˈdos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /noˈðos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /noˈðos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /noˈðos/
Inflection
| Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
| Nominative | νωδός nōdós |
νωδή nōdḗ |
νωδόν nōdón |
νωδώ nōdṓ |
νωδᾱ́ nōdā́ |
νωδώ nōdṓ |
νωδοί nōdoí |
νωδαί nōdaí |
νωδᾰ́ nōdá | |||||
| Genitive | νωδοῦ nōdoû |
νωδῆς nōdês |
νωδοῦ nōdoû |
νωδοῖν nōdoîn |
νωδαῖν nōdaîn |
νωδοῖν nōdoîn |
νωδῶν nōdôn |
νωδῶν nōdôn |
νωδῶν nōdôn | |||||
| Dative | νωδῷ nōdôi |
νωδῇ nōdêi |
νωδῷ nōdôi |
νωδοῖν nōdoîn |
νωδαῖν nōdaîn |
νωδοῖν nōdoîn |
νωδοῖς nōdoîs |
νωδαῖς nōdaîs |
νωδοῖς nōdoîs | |||||
| Accusative | νωδόν nōdón |
νωδήν nōdḗn |
νωδόν nōdón |
νωδώ nōdṓ |
νωδᾱ́ nōdā́ |
νωδώ nōdṓ |
νωδούς nōdoús |
νωδᾱ́ς nōdā́s |
νωδᾰ́ nōdá | |||||
| Vocative | νωδέ nōdé |
νωδή nōdḗ |
νωδόν nōdón |
νωδώ nōdṓ |
νωδᾱ́ nōdā́ |
νωδώ nōdṓ |
νωδοί nōdoí |
νωδαί nōdaí |
νωδᾰ́ nōdá | |||||
| Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
| νωδῶς nōdôs |
νωδότερος nōdóteros |
νωδότᾰτος nōdótatos | ||||||||||||
| Notes: |
| |||||||||||||
Derived terms
- νωδογέρων (nōdogérōn)
Further reading
- “νωδός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “νωδός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- νωδός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- νωδός in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- toothless idem, page 880.
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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