θυεία
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- θυείη (thueíē), θυεῖον (thueîon)
Etymology
Maybe from θύος (thúos, “burnt offering, incense”), but the concept of "vase for pounding the incense" is rather strange. According to Beekes, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuH- (“to fly about, to dash”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /tʰy.ěː.aː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /tʰyˈi.a/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /θyˈi.a/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /θyˈi.a/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /θiˈi.a/
Declension
Case / # | Singular | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ θῠείᾱ hē thueíā |
αἱ θῠεῖαι hai thueîai | |||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς θῠείᾱς tês thueíās |
τῶν θῠειῶν tôn thueiôn | |||||||||||
Dative | τῇ θῠείᾳ têi thueíāi |
ταῖς θῠείαις taîs thueíais | |||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν θῠείᾱν tḕn thueíān |
τᾱ̀ς θῠείᾱς tā̀s thueíās | |||||||||||
Vocative | θῠείᾱ thueíā |
θῠεῖαι thueîai | |||||||||||
Notes: |
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Synonyms
- ἴγδις (ígdis)
Derived terms
- θυείδιον (thueídion)
Further reading
- “θυεία”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- θυεία in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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