εἴργω

Ancient Greek

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /ěːr.ɡɔː/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ˈir.ɡo/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ˈir.ɣo/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ˈir.ɣo/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ˈir.ɣo/

Verb

εἴργω • (eírgō)

Alternative form of ἔργω (érgō, “to close off, enclose”)

Conjugation

Present: εἴργω, εἴργομαι

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	εἴργω	εἴργεις	εἴργει	εἴργετον	εἴργετον	εἴργομεν	εἴργετε	εἴργουσῐ(ν)
	subjunctive	εἴργω	εἴργῃς	εἴργῃ	εἴργητον	εἴργητον	εἴργωμεν	εἴργητε	εἴργωσῐ(ν)
	optative	εἴργοιμῐ	εἴργοις	εἴργοι	εἴργοιτον	εἰργοίτην	εἴργοιμεν	εἴργοιτε	εἴργοιεν
	imperative		εἶργε	εἰργέτω	εἴργετον	εἰργέτων		εἴργετε	εἰργόντων
middle/ passive	indicative	εἴργομαι	εἴργῃ, εἴργει	εἴργεται	εἴργεσθον	εἴργεσθον	εἰργόμεθᾰ	εἴργεσθε	εἴργονται
	subjunctive	εἴργωμαι	εἴργῃ	εἴργηται	εἴργησθον	εἴργησθον	εἰργώμεθᾰ	εἴργησθε	εἴργωνται
	optative	εἰργοίμην	εἴργοιο	εἴργοιτο	εἴργοισθον	εἰργοίσθην	εἰργοίμεθᾰ	εἴργοισθε	εἴργοιντο
	imperative		εἴργου	εἰργέσθω	εἴργεσθον	εἰργέσθων		εἴργεσθε	εἰργέσθων
		active				middle/passive
infinitive		εἴργειν				εἴργεσθαι
participle	m	εἴργων				εἰργόμενος
	f	εἴργουσᾰ				εἰργομένη
	n	εἶργον				εἰργόμενον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Imperfect: εἶργον, εἰργόμην

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	εἶργον	εἶργες	εἶργε(ν)	εἴργετον	εἰργέτην	εἴργομεν	εἴργετε	εἶργον
middle/ passive	indicative	εἰργόμην	εἴργου	εἴργετο	εἴργεσθον	εἰργέσθην	εἰργόμεθᾰ	εἴργεσθε	εἴργοντο
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Future: εἴρξω, εἴρξομαι, εἰρχθήσομαι

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	εἴρξω	εἴρξεις	εἴρξει	εἴρξετον	εἴρξετον	εἴρξομεν	εἴρξετε	εἴρξουσῐ(ν)
active	optative	εἴρξοιμῐ	εἴρξοις	εἴρξοι	εἴρξοιτον	εἰρξοίτην	εἴρξοιμεν	εἴρξοιτε	εἴρξοιεν
middle	indicative	εἴρξομαι	εἴρξῃ, εἴρξει	εἴρξεται	εἴρξεσθον	εἴρξεσθον	εἰρξόμεθᾰ	εἴρξεσθε	εἴρξονται
middle	optative	εἰρξοίμην	εἴρξοιο	εἴρξοιτο	εἴρξοισθον	εἰρξοίσθην	εἰρξοίμεθᾰ	εἴρξοισθε	εἴρξοιντο
passive	indicative	εἰρχθήσομαι	εἰρχθήσῃ	εἰρχθήσεται	εἰρχθήσεσθον	εἰρχθήσεσθον	εἰρχθησόμεθᾰ	εἰρχθήσεσθε	εἰρχθήσονται
passive	optative	εἰρχθησοίμην	εἰρχθήσοιο	εἰρχθήσοιτο	εἰρχθήσοισθον	εἰρχθησοίσθην	εἰρχθησοίμεθᾰ	εἰρχθήσοισθε	εἰρχθήσοιντο
		active			middle		passive
infinitive		εἴρξειν			εἴρξεσθαι		εἰρχθήσεσθαι
participle	m	εἴρξων			εἰρξόμενος		εἰρχθησόμενος
	f	εἴρξουσᾰ			εἰρξομένη		εἰρχθησομένη
	n	εἶρξον			εἰρξόμενον		εἰρχθησόμενον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Aorist: εἶρξᾰ, εἰρξᾰ́μην, εἴρχθην

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	εἶρξᾰ	εἶρξᾰς	εἶρξε(ν)	εἴρξᾰτον	εἰρξᾰ́την	εἴρξᾰμεν	εἴρξᾰτε	εἶρξᾰν
	subjunctive	εἴρξω	εἴρξῃς	εἴρξῃ	εἴρξητον	εἴρξητον	εἴρξωμεν	εἴρξητε	εἴρξωσῐ(ν)
	optative	εἴρξαιμῐ	εἴρξειᾰς, εἴρξαις	εἴρξειε(ν), εἴρξαι	εἴρξαιτον	εἰρξαίτην	εἴρξαιμεν	εἴρξαιτε	εἴρξειᾰν, εἴρξαιεν
	imperative		εἶρξον	εἰρξᾰ́τω	εἴρξᾰτον	εἰρξᾰ́των		εἴρξᾰτε	εἰρξᾰ́ντων
middle	indicative	εἰρξᾰ́μην	εἴρξω	εἴρξᾰτο	εἴρξᾰσθον	εἰρξᾰ́σθην	εἰρξᾰ́μεθᾰ	εἴρξᾰσθε	εἴρξᾰντο
	subjunctive	εἴρξωμαι	εἴρξῃ	εἴρξηται	εἴρξησθον	εἴρξησθον	εἰρξώμεθᾰ	εἴρξησθε	εἴρξωνται
	optative	εἰρξαίμην	εἴρξαιο	εἴρξαιτο	εἴρξαισθον	εἰρξαίσθην	εἰρξαίμεθᾰ	εἴρξαισθε	εἴρξαιντο
	imperative		εἶρξαι	εἰρξᾰ́σθω	εἴρξᾰσθον	εἰρξᾰ́σθων		εἴρξᾰσθε	εἰρξᾰ́σθων
passive	indicative	εἴρχθην	εἴρχθης	εἴρχθη	εἴρχθητον	εἰρχθήτην	εἴρχθημεν	εἴρχθητε	εἴρχθησᾰν
	subjunctive	εἰρχθῶ	εἰρχθῇς	εἰρχθῇ	εἰρχθῆτον	εἰρχθῆτον	εἰρχθῶμεν	εἰρχθῆτε	εἰρχθῶσῐ(ν)
	optative	εἰρχθείην	εἰρχθείης	εἰρχθείη	εἰρχθεῖτον, εἰρχθείητον	εἰρχθείτην, εἰρχθειήτην	εἰρχθεῖμεν, εἰρχθείημεν	εἰρχθεῖτε, εἰρχθείητε	εἰρχθεῖεν, εἰρχθείησᾰν
	imperative		εἴρχθητῐ	εἰρχθήτω	εἴρχθητον	εἰρχθήτων		εἴρχθητε	εἰρχθέντων
		active			middle		passive
infinitive		εἶρξαι			εἴρξᾰσθαι		εἰρχθῆναι
participle	m	εἴρξᾱς			εἰρξᾰ́μενος		εἰρχθείς
	f	εἴρξᾱσᾰ			εἰρξᾰμένη		εἰρχθεῖσᾰ
	n	εἶρξᾰν			εἰρξᾰ́μενον		εἰρχθέν
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Aorist: εἴργᾰθον (Poetic)

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	εἴργᾰθον	εἴργᾰθες	εἴργᾰθε(ν)	εἰργᾰ́θετον	εἰργᾰθέτην	εἰργᾰ́θομεν	εἰργᾰ́θετε	εἴργᾰθον
	subjunctive	εἰργᾰ́θω	εἰργᾰ́θῃς	εἰργᾰ́θῃ	εἰργᾰ́θητον	εἰργᾰ́θητον	εἰργᾰ́θωμεν	εἰργᾰ́θητε	εἰργᾰ́θωσῐ(ν)
	optative	εἰργᾰ́θοιμῐ	εἰργᾰ́θοις	εἰργᾰ́θοι	εἰργᾰ́θοιτον	εἰργᾰθοίτην	εἰργᾰ́θοιμεν	εἰργᾰ́θοιτε	εἰργᾰ́θοιεν
	imperative		εἴργᾰθε	εἰργᾰθέτω	εἰργᾰ́θετον	εἰργᾰθέτων		εἰργᾰ́θετε	εἰργᾰθόντων
		active
infinitive		εἰργᾰθεῖν
participle	m	εἰργᾰθών
	f	εἰργᾰθοῦσᾰ
	n	εἰργᾰθόν
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Perfect: εἶργμαι

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
middle/ passive	indicative	εἶργμαι	εἶρξαι	εἶρκται	εἶρχθον	εἶρχθον	εἴργμεθᾰ	εἶρχθε	εἴρχᾰται
	subjunctive	εἰργμένος ὦ	εἰργμένος ᾖς	εἰργμένος ᾖ	εἰργμένω ἦτον	εἰργμένω ἦτον	εἰργμένοι ὦμεν	εἰργμένοι ἦτε	εἰργμένοι ὦσῐ(ν)
	optative	εἰργμένος εἴην	εἰργμένος εἴης	εἰργμένος εἴη	εἰργμένω εἴητον/εἶτον	εἰργμένω εἰήτην/εἴτην	εἰργμένοι εἴημεν/εἶμεν	εἰργμένοι εἴητε/εἶτε	εἰργμένοι εἴησᾰν/εἶεν
	imperative		εἶρξο	εἴρχθω	εἶρχθον	εἴρχθων		εἶρχθε	εἴρχθων
						middle/passive
infinitive						εἶρχθαι
participle	m					εἰργμένος
	f					εἰργμένη
	n					εἰργμένον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Pluperfect: εἴργμην

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
middle/ passive	indicative	εἴργμην	εἶρξο	εἶρκτο	εἶρχθον	εἴρχθην	εἴργμεθᾰ	εἶρχθε	εἴρχᾰτο
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

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