δέσποινα
See also: Δέσποινα
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From Proto-Hellenic *déspoňňa, from Proto-Indo-European *déms pótnih₂ (“lady of the house”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬛𐬆𐬨𐬄𐬥𐬋.𐬞𐬀𐬚𐬥𐬍 (dəmąnō.paθnī, “mistress, housekeeper”) and Persian بانو (bânu, “lady”). Female counterpart of δεσπότης (despótēs, “lord”). By surface analysis, δεσπότης (despótēs) + -ινα (-ina).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /dés.poi̯.na/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈdes.py.na/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈðes.py.na/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈðes.py.na/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈðes.pi.na/
Noun
δέσποινα • (déspoina) f (genitive δεσποίνης); first declension
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ δέσποινᾰ hē déspoina |
τὼ δεσποίνᾱ tṑ despoínā |
αἱ δέσποιναι hai déspoinai | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς δεσποίνης tês despoínēs |
τοῖν δεσποίναιν toîn despoínain |
τῶν δεσποινῶν tôn despoinôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ δεσποίνῃ têi despoínēi |
τοῖν δεσποίναιν toîn despoínain |
ταῖς δεσποίναις taîs despoínais | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν δέσποινᾰν tḕn déspoinan |
τὼ δεσποίνᾱ tṑ despoínā |
τᾱ̀ς δεσποίνᾱς tā̀s despoínās | ||||||||||
Vocative | δέσποινᾰ déspoina |
δεσποίνᾱ despoínā |
δέσποιναι déspoinai | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Further reading
- “δέσποινα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “δέσποινα”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- δέσποινα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- “δέσποινα”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
Greek
Etymology
From Ancient Greek δέσποινα (déspoina, “lady of the house, mistress”), from Proto-Hellenic *déspoňňa, from Proto-Indo-European *déms pótnih₂. Cognate with Avestan 𐬛𐬆𐬨𐬄𐬥𐬋.𐬞𐬀𐬚𐬥𐬍 (dəmąnō.paθnī, “mistress, housekeeper”) and Persian بانو (bânu, “lady”).
Female counterpart to δεσπότης (despótis).
Noun
δέσποινα • (déspoina) f (plural δέσποινες)
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.