γαῦλος
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Probably from Phoenician, etymologically identical to the nomen vasis γαυλός (gaulós).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ɡâu̯.los/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈɡaw.los/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈɣa.βlos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈɣa.vlos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈɣa.vlos/
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ γαῦλος ho gaûlos |
τὼ γαύλω tṑ gaúlō |
οἱ γαῦλοι hoi gaûloi | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ γαύλου toû gaúlou |
τοῖν γαύλοιν toîn gaúloin |
τῶν γαύλων tôn gaúlōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ γαύλῳ tôi gaúlōi |
τοῖν γαύλοιν toîn gaúloin |
τοῖς γαύλοις toîs gaúlois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν γαῦλον tòn gaûlon |
τὼ γαύλω tṑ gaúlō |
τοὺς γαύλους toùs gaúlous | ||||||||||
| Vocative | γαῦλε gaûle |
γαύλω gaúlō |
γαῦλοι gaûloi | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Descendants
- → Latin: gaulus
Further reading
- “γαῦλος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- γαῦλος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- γαῦλος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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