βαλλάντιον
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- βαλάντιον (balántion)
Etymology
Unknown. Krahe thought it was a word from the northern Balkans, related to Latin follis (“bellows; purse, sack”). However, it is perhaps Pre-Greek because of the variation -λλ-/-λ-.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /bal.lán.ti.on/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /balˈlan.ti.on/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /βalˈlan.ti.on/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /valˈlan.ti.on/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /vaˈlan.di.on/
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ βᾰλλᾰ́ντῐον tò ballántion |
τὼ βᾰλλᾰντῐ́ω tṑ ballantíō |
τᾰ̀ βᾰλλᾰ́ντῐᾰ tà ballántia | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ βᾰλλᾰντῐ́ου toû ballantíou |
τοῖν βᾰλλᾰντῐ́οιν toîn ballantíoin |
τῶν βᾰλλᾰντῐ́ων tôn ballantíōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ βᾰλλᾰντῐ́ῳ tôi ballantíōi |
τοῖν βᾰλλᾰντῐ́οιν toîn ballantíoin |
τοῖς βᾰλλᾰντῐ́οις toîs ballantíois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ βᾰλλᾰ́ντῐον tò ballántion |
τὼ βᾰλλᾰντῐ́ω tṑ ballantíō |
τᾰ̀ βᾰλλᾰ́ντῐᾰ tà ballántia | ||||||||||
Vocative | βᾰλλᾰ́ντῐον ballántion |
βᾰλλᾰντῐ́ω ballantíō |
βᾰλλᾰ́ντῐᾰ ballántia | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Derived terms
- βαλλαντίδιον (ballantídion)
- βαλλαντιοτομέω (ballantiotoméō)
- βαλλαντιοτόμος (ballantiotómos)
Further reading
- “βαλλάντιον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- βαλλάντιον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- βαλλάντιον in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.