šum
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʃum]
- Hyphenation: šum
- Rhymes: -um
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šumъ.
Declension
Derived terms
- bílý šum m
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šumъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃûːm/
Declension
Further reading
- “šum” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Slovak
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šumъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʃum]
Noun
šum m inan (genitive singular šumu, nominative plural šumy, genitive plural šumov, declension pattern of dub)
- noise (sound or signal generated by random fluctuations)
Declension
Related terms
- šumieť
- šumný
References
- “šum”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
Slovene
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *šumъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃúːm/
Inflection
Masculine inan., hard o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | šúm | ||
gen. sing. | šúma | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
šúm | šúma | šúmi |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
šúma | šúmov | šúmov |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
šúmu | šúmoma | šúmom |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
šúm | šúma | šúme |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
šúmu | šúmih | šúmih |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
šúmom | šúmoma | šúmi |
Further reading
- “šum”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
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