šotka

See also: sotka

Ingrian
Šotka.

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian щётка (ščótka). Compare dialectal Finnish sotka and Karelian šotka.

Pronunciation
  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈʃotkɑ/, [ˈʃo̞tk]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈʃotkɑ/, [ˈʃo̞tkɑ]
  • Rhymes: -otk, -otkɑ
  • Hyphenation: šot‧ka
  • Homophone: sotka

Noun

šotka

  1. brush
  2. fetlock (hair)

Declension
Declension of šotka (type 3/koira, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative šotka šotkat
genitive šotkan šotkiin
partitive šotkaa šotkia
illative šotkaa šotkii
inessive šotkaas šotkiis
elative šotkast šotkist
allative šotkalle šotkille
adessive šotkaal šotkiil
ablative šotkalt šotkilt
translative šotkaks šotkiks
essive šotkanna, šotkaan šotkinna, šotkiin
exessive1) šotkant šotkint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

Derived terms

References
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 541

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Often said to be from Albanian shotë, but this has been disputed by some. Also Bulgarian ша́тка (šátka, “duck”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ʃôtka/

Noun

šȍtka f (Cyrillic spelling шо̏тка, masculine šȍtar)

  1. (Kosovo, Torlakian, obsolete) duck
    Synonyms: plȏvka, pȁtka, rȁca
    • a. 1914, Antun Gustav Matoš, Sabrana djela Antuna Gustava Matoša, volume XV, page 42:
      Služavka s bubuljičavim nosom k’o u morske šotke
      A servantess with a nose spotted like that of a sea duck

Declension
Declension of šotka
singular plural
nominative šotka šotke
genitive šotke šȍtākā / šȍtkī
dative šotki šotkama
accusative šotku šotke
vocative šotko šotke
locative šotki šotkama
instrumental šotkom šotkama

References
  • Omari, Anila (2012) “šotka”, in Marrëdhëniet Gjuhësore Shqiptaro-Serbe, Tirana, Albania: Krishtalina KH, page 437f
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