đẻ
See also: Appendix:Variations of "de"
Vietnamese
Etymology
From Proto-Vietic *tɛh. Cognate with Muong té, Thavung tɛh¹.
The only extra-Vietic cognates this word has are in some Bahnaric languages, such as Nyaheun tɛh and Tampuan tɛ̤h, but it is not clear whether these represent genuine cognates or borrowings.
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [ʔɗɛ˧˩]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [ʔɗɛ˧˨]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [ʔɗɛ˨˩˦]
Noun
đẻ
- (obsolete or in certain Northern Vietnam dialects) mother, mom
- 1915, Phan Kế Bính, Việt Nam phong tục [Vietnamese customs]:
- Hai tiếng cha mẹ, nước ta mỗi nơi cũng gọi hơi khác nhau: Nơi thì gọi là Bố là Đẻ, nơi thì gọi là Thầy là U.
- With the two words “father” and “mother”, each place in our country uses words that are slightly different; in some places people say bố and đẻ, and in other places people say thầy and u.
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