ïoneiddio
Welsh
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌi.ɔˈnei̯ðjɔ/
Usage notes
The verbnoun or dictionary form of a verb, such as this entry, is employed as a masculine singular noun in Welsh to express an uncountable verbal noun. The corresponding countable noun is usually derived morphologically from the related verb.
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | ïoneiddaf | ïoneiddi | ïoneidda | ïoneiddwn | ïoneiddwch | ïoneiddant | ïoneiddir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
ïoneiddwn | ïoneiddit | ïoneiddai | ïoneiddem | ïoneiddech | ïoneiddent | ïoneiddid | |
preterite | ïoneiddais | ïoneiddaist | ïoneiddodd | ïoneiddasom | ïoneiddasoch | ïoneiddasant | ïoneiddwyd | |
pluperfect | ïoneiddaswn | ïoneiddasit | ïoneiddasai | ïoneiddasem | ïoneiddasech | ïoneiddasent | ïoneiddasid, ïoneiddesid | |
present subjunctive | ïoneiddwyf | ïoneiddych | ïoneiddo | ïoneiddom | ïoneiddoch | ïoneiddont | ïoneidder | |
imperative | — | ïoneidda | ïoneidded | ïoneiddwn | ïoneiddwch | ïoneiddent | ïoneidder | |
verbal noun | ïoneiddio | |||||||
verbal adjectives | ïoneiddedig ïoneiddadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | ïoneidda i, ïoneiddaf i | ïoneiddi di | ïoneiddith o/e/hi, ïoneiddiff e/hi | ïoneiddwn ni | ïoneiddwch chi | ïoneiddan nhw |
conditional | ïoneiddwn i, ïoneiddswn i | ïoneiddet ti, ïoneiddset ti | ïoneiddai fo/fe/hi, ïoneiddsai fo/fe/hi | ïoneidden ni, ïoneiddsen ni | ïoneiddech chi, ïoneiddsech chi | ïoneidden nhw, ïoneiddsen nhw |
preterite | ïoneiddais i, ïoneiddes i | ïoneiddaist ti, ïoneiddest ti | ïoneiddodd o/e/hi | ïoneiddon ni | ïoneiddoch chi | ïoneiddon nhw |
imperative | — | ïoneidda | — | — | ïoneiddwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Derived terms
- ïoneiddiad (“ionisation”)
Mutation
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
ïoneiddio | unchanged | unchanged | hïoneiddio |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “ïoneiddio”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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