étalonner
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /e.ta.lɔ.ne/
Audio (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of étalonner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | étalonner | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | étalonnant /e.ta.lɔ.nɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | étalonné /e.ta.lɔ.ne/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | étalonne /e.ta.lɔn/ |
étalonnes /e.ta.lɔn/ |
étalonne /e.ta.lɔn/ |
étalonnons /e.ta.lɔ.nɔ̃/ |
étalonnez /e.ta.lɔ.ne/ |
étalonnent /e.ta.lɔn/ |
| imperfect | étalonnais /e.ta.lɔ.nɛ/ |
étalonnais /e.ta.lɔ.nɛ/ |
étalonnait /e.ta.lɔ.nɛ/ |
étalonnions /e.ta.lɔ.njɔ̃/ |
étalonniez /e.ta.lɔ.nje/ |
étalonnaient /e.ta.lɔ.nɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | étalonnai /e.ta.lɔ.ne/ |
étalonnas /e.ta.lɔ.na/ |
étalonna /e.ta.lɔ.na/ |
étalonnâmes /e.ta.lɔ.nam/ |
étalonnâtes /e.ta.lɔ.nat/ |
étalonnèrent /e.ta.lɔ.nɛʁ/ | |
| future | étalonnerai /e.ta.lɔn.ʁe/ |
étalonneras /e.ta.lɔn.ʁa/ |
étalonnera /e.ta.lɔn.ʁa/ |
étalonnerons /e.ta.lɔn.ʁɔ̃/ |
étalonnerez /e.ta.lɔn.ʁe/ |
étalonneront /e.ta.lɔn.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | étalonnerais /e.ta.lɔn.ʁɛ/ |
étalonnerais /e.ta.lɔn.ʁɛ/ |
étalonnerait /e.ta.lɔn.ʁɛ/ |
étalonnerions /e.ta.lɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
étalonneriez /e.ta.lɔ.nə.ʁje/ |
étalonneraient /e.ta.lɔn.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | étalonne /e.ta.lɔn/ |
étalonnes /e.ta.lɔn/ |
étalonne /e.ta.lɔn/ |
étalonnions /e.ta.lɔ.njɔ̃/ |
étalonniez /e.ta.lɔ.nje/ |
étalonnent /e.ta.lɔn/ |
| imperfect2 | étalonnasse /e.ta.lɔ.nas/ |
étalonnasses /e.ta.lɔ.nas/ |
étalonnât /e.ta.lɔ.na/ |
étalonnassions /e.ta.lɔ.na.sjɔ̃/ |
étalonnassiez /e.ta.lɔ.na.sje/ |
étalonnassent /e.ta.lɔ.nas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | étalonne /e.ta.lɔn/ |
— | étalonnons /e.ta.lɔ.nɔ̃/ |
étalonnez /e.ta.lɔ.ne/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Related terms
- étalonnage
- étalonneur
Further reading
- “étalonner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
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