çürük

See also: curuk

Azerbaijani

Etymology

From cürü- (to rot) + -k.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [t͡ʃyˈryk], [t͡ʃyˈryç], [t͡ʃyˈryh], [t͡ʃyˈryj]
  • (file)

Adjective

çürük (comparative daha çürük, superlative ən çürük)

  1. rotten

Further reading

Crimean Tatar

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *čẹr.

Noun

çürük

  1. rotten

Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish چوروك (çürük, rotten, spoilt),[1] from Ottoman Turkish چورومك (çürümek, to rot, to decay), from Proto-Turkic *čüri- (to sour, to spoil),[2] morphologically çürü- + -k.

Cognate with Kazakh шірік (şırık), Turkmen çüýrük.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t͡ʃyˈɾyc/
  • Hyphenation: çü‧rük

Adjective

çürük

  1. Rotten, spoilt, decaying.
    Synonym: bozuk
  2. Not firm and durable; flimsy, weak.
  3. (figuratively) Unable to work; sick, infirm.
  4. (figuratively) Unfit for military service due to health problem(s).
  5. (figuratively) Not based on strong evidence; unfounded, groundless, questionable.

Declension

Noun

çürük (definite accusative çürüğü, plural çürükler)

  1. A brownish purple mark on skin due to impact or compression; bruise, contusion.
  2. A cavity in a tooth.

Declension

Inflection
Nominative çürük
Definite accusative çürüğü
Singular Plural
Nominative çürük çürükler
Definite accusative çürüğü çürükleri
Dative çürüğe çürüklere
Locative çürükte çürüklerde
Ablative çürükten çürüklerden
Genitive çürüğün çürüklerin

Derived terms

  • çürüğe çıkarmak
  • çürüğe çıkmak
  • çürük çarık
  • çürük gaz
  • çürük tahtaya basmak
  • ipi çürük
  • vişneçürüğü

References

  1. Redhouse, James W. (1890) “چوروك”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 735
  2. Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “çürü-”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

Further reading

  • çürük”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
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