æstimer

See also: aestimer

French

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ɛs.ti.me/
  • Audio(file)

Verb

æstimer

  1. Obsolete form of estimer.
    • 1695, Denis Papin, Recueil de Diverses Pièces Touchant Quelques Nouvelles Machines, page 101:
      […] & la conſervation d’une meſme quantité de mouvement ou de force dans le monde ſont des doctrines qui peuvent fort bien ſ’accorder avec la maniere ordinaire d’æſtimer les forces mouvantes.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Conjugation
Conjugation of æstimer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple æstimer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple æstimant
/ɛs.ti.mɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle æstimé
/ɛs.ti.me/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present æstime
/ɛs.tim/		 æstimes
/ɛs.tim/		 æstime
/ɛs.tim/		 æstimons
/ɛs.ti.mɔ̃/		 æstimez
/ɛs.ti.me/		 æstiment
/ɛs.tim/
imperfect æstimais
/ɛs.ti.mɛ/		 æstimais
/ɛs.ti.mɛ/		 æstimait
/ɛs.ti.mɛ/		 æstimions
/ɛs.ti.mjɔ̃/		 æstimiez
/ɛs.ti.mje/		 æstimaient
/ɛs.ti.mɛ/
past historic2 æstimai
/ɛs.ti.me/		 æstimas
/ɛs.ti.ma/		 æstima
/ɛs.ti.ma/		 æstimâmes
/ɛs.ti.mam/		 æstimâtes
/ɛs.ti.mat/		 æstimèrent
/ɛs.ti.mɛʁ/
future æstimerai
/ɛs.tim.ʁe/		 æstimeras
/ɛs.tim.ʁa/		 æstimera
/ɛs.tim.ʁa/		 æstimerons
/ɛs.tim.ʁɔ̃/		 æstimerez
/ɛs.tim.ʁe/		 æstimeront
/ɛs.tim.ʁɔ̃/
conditional æstimerais
/ɛs.tim.ʁɛ/		 æstimerais
/ɛs.tim.ʁɛ/		 æstimerait
/ɛs.tim.ʁɛ/		 æstimerions
/ɛs.ti.mə.ʁjɔ̃/		 æstimeriez
/ɛs.ti.mə.ʁje/		 æstimeraient
/ɛs.tim.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present æstime
/ɛs.tim/		 æstimes
/ɛs.tim/		 æstime
/ɛs.tim/		 æstimions
/ɛs.ti.mjɔ̃/		 æstimiez
/ɛs.ti.mje/		 æstiment
/ɛs.tim/
imperfect2 æstimasse
/ɛs.ti.mas/		 æstimasses
/ɛs.ti.mas/		 æstimât
/ɛs.ti.ma/		 æstimassions
/ɛs.ti.ma.sjɔ̃/		 æstimassiez
/ɛs.ti.ma.sje/		 æstimassent
/ɛs.ti.mas/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — æstime
/ɛs.tim/		 — æstimons
/ɛs.ti.mɔ̃/		 æstimez
/ɛs.ti.me/		 —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

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