árkon-bokron
Hungarian
FWOTD – 26 November 2018
Etymology
árkon (“over/through ditch”) + bokron (“over/through bush”), from árok (“ditch”) + -on (“over”) + bokor (“bush”) + -on (“over”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈaːrkombokron]
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: ár‧kon-‧bok‧ron
- Rhymes: -on
Adverb
- (idiomatic) over hedge and ditch (followed by át or keresztül) (frantically, wildly, through everything and anything, not caring about dangers and obstacles, e.g. running)
- 1882, Mór Jókai, Szeretve mind a vérpadig:
- Ocskay László rémülten fordított hátat ellenfelének, s lovát sarkantyúba kapva, lélekvesztett kétségbeeséssel rohant árkon-bokron keresztül.
- László Ocskay turned away from his foe in horror, he spurred his horse and ran over hedge and ditch in breathless desperation.
- (Can we date this quote?), Petrik József, Őszi dal (Autumn song, a nursery rhyme):
- Ez bizony az őszi szél, / Tőle reszket a levél. / Felveri az út porát, / Száguld árkon-bokron át.
- Yes, this is the autumn wind, / It makes the leaves fluttering. / Stirs up dust on the road, / Races over hedge and ditch.
- (idiomatic) far away (followed by túl) (far away to a great distance, passing through all obstacles, e.g. fleeing)
- 1893, Mór Jókai, A két Trenk:
- Mire a fegyveres parasztok megérkeztek a tanyához, már akkor a menekülők árkon-bokron túl jártak.
- By the time the armed farmers arrived at the ranch, the fugitives were far away.
Further reading
- árkon-bokron in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- árkon-bokron in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)
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