àere
Sardinian
Alternative forms
- avere (Old Sardinian)
- airi, ai (Campidanese)
Etymology
From Old Sardinian avere, from Latin habēre, present active infinitive of habeō. Cognate with French avoir, Italian avere, Occitan aver, Portuguese haver, Romanian avea, avere, and Spanish haber, and English aver (borrowed via Old French).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈaere/, [ˈäː.ɛ.ɾɛ̆]
Conjugation
- Logudorese conjugation:
Conjugation of àere (irregular)
| infinitive | simple | àere | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | àere + past participle | ||||||
| gerund | simple | appende | |||||
| compound | appende + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | àppidu | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | deo, eo | tue | issu/issa/isse | nois | bois | issos/issas | |
| (simple tenses) | present | appo | as | at | amus | azis | an |
| imperfect | aia, aio | aisti | aiat | aimis | aizis | aian | |
| future | apo àere | as àere | at àere | amus àere | azis àere | an àere | |
| (compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of àere + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of àere + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of àere + past participle | ||||||
| conditional | deo, eo | tue | issu/issa/isse | nois | bois | issos/issas | |
| present | dia àere | dias àere | diat àere | diemus àere | diedas àere | dian àere | |
| perfect | present conditional of àere + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | chi deo, chi eo | chi tue | chi issu/issa/isse | chi nois | chi bois | chi issos/issas | |
| (simple tenses) | present | eppa | eppas | eppat | eppemus | eppedas | eppen |
| imperfect | aere | aeres | aeret | aeremus | aeredes | aeren | |
| (compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of àere + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of àere + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | deo, eo | tue | issu/issa/isse | nois | bois | issos/issas | |
| — | eppas | eppat | eppemus | eppedas | eppen | ||
References
- Rubattu, Antoninu (2006) “avere”, in Dizionario universale della lingua di Sardegna, 2nd edition, Sassari: Edes
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