Ósló
Faroese
Etymology
From Old Norse Ósló, from ǫ́ss áss (“god”) + ló (“meadow”). Cognate with Icelandic Ósló, Osló and Norwegian Oslo.
Declension
Singular | |
Indefinite | |
Nominative | Ósló |
Accusative | Ósló |
Dative | Ósló |
Genitive | Óslóar |
Icelandic
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Norse Ósló, from ǫ́ss áss (“god”) + ló (“meadow”). Cognate with Faroese Ósló and Norwegian Oslo.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈouːs(t)louː/
Declension
Derived terms
- Óslóarborg
- Óslóarbúi
- Óslóartré
- Óslóarháskóli (“University of Oslo”)
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- (Setesdal) IPA(key): [ˈou̯ːs.lou̯ː]
Old Norse
Alternative forms
- Ásló — in West Norwegian sources
Etymology
From older *Ǫ́sló where the ǫ́ is nasalised (whence the -n- in Dutch Ansloo), from Proto-Norse *ᚨᚾᛊᚢᛚᚨᚢᚺᚢ (*ansulauhu), from Proto-Germanic *ansuz (“god, deity”) + *lauhō f (“clearing, meadow”). According to Sandnes and Stemshaug, the name has likely been around since before the first century.
Another theory is that the first element comes from áss (“hill, beam”), from Proto-Germanic *amsaz, but this is unlikely, due to the u-umlauted ǫ́ reflected in Ósló.
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Ósló f or n (genitive Óslóar or Óslós)
Derived terms
- Óslóarfjǫrðr (“the inner Oslofjord”)
- Óslóherað, Óslósherað
Descendants
- Icelandic: Ósló, Osló
- Faroese: Ósló
- Norwegian: Oslo, Åslo
- → Southern Sami: Oslove
- → Kven: Uslu, Ušlu
- → English: Oslo
- → Danish: Opsloe, Opslo (as a Danicisation of the Norwegian name Oslo)
- → Dutch: Ansloo, Anslo
- → Low German: Anslo
- → Latin: Ansloa, Anslo, Ansloga, Asloa, Asloia, Osloa (Latinisations)
References
- Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989) Íslensk orðsifjabók (in Icelandic), Reykjavík: Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, →ISBN
- Alf Torp (1919) Nynorsk etymologisk ordbok, Kristiania: Aschehoug
- Jørn Sandnes, Ola Stemshaug (1997) Norsk stadnamnleksikon, Oslo: Det Norske Samlaget, →ISBN
- Frode Korslund (1998) “Tolkningen av navnet Oslo”, in Maal og minne (in Norwegian Nynorsk), page 64
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