III.—GLOSSARY OF GREEK TERMS
ἀδιάφορα (=μέσα), V. 20; VI. 32, 41, 45; VII. 31; VIII. 56; XI. 16; things indifferent, i.e. neither good nor bad = (1) things absolutely indifferent, such as the number of pebbles on the shore; (2) προηγμένα, things to be chosen as having a relative value, as good health; (3) ἀπροηγμένα, to be rejected, as of less relative value, cp. Fronto, De Eloq. Nab. p. 143
ἀερῶδες, τό, IV. 4, 21; VIII. 54; IX. 9; x. 7, § 2. From a comparison of these we get τὸ στερέμνιον = τὸ γεῶδες (earth), τὸ ὑγρὸν (water), τὸ πνευματικὸν = τὸ ἀερῶδες (X. 7, § 2, the spiritual or pneumatic into airy or aerial), τὸ πυρῶδες (fire) = ? τὸ νοερ῀ον, cp. XI. 20
ITUX, TC I aiTtov, Ti> a.mwo es (see Seil- eca, Ep. 65), the Causal, Formal, or Formative Principle which makes a thing what it is, con trasted with vXrj (matter), IV. 21 ; vi. 5 ; VII. 29 ; vm. 3, 11 ; XII. 8, 10, 18, 29 ; the Primary Cause, or Xature, or God, vm. 27 ; IX. 29 ; the Individual Cause in Man, vm. 7 ; IX. 31 ; X. 26 ; the Quality of the Cause, i.e. the power it has of making a thing what it is, ix. 25 ; absorbed into the Aoyos of the Universe, VII. 10; Destiny, the primal Cause and sum of all lower causes, v. 8
KiTaArjTTTOs, OKaTaArji/Ha, impossi bility of any certain conviction, v. 10; VII. 54. It was the main position of the Sceptics that nothing could be really known, but even Socrates and his suc cessors said similar things. Epi- ctetus stoutly maintains the con trary
iucttvainfTOf, one who selfishly disre gards the common interests and cuts himself adrift from his fel lows, H. 1, 2; III. 5; vm. 34; X. 6; XI. IS ad Jin-; XII. 23
iviipopd, the reference of a thing to its end or purpose, its relation to its objective, with Cause and Matter making up the whole thing, XII. 8, 10, 18. 20
if ", (1) the true value or worth of things, (2) the relative value of things preferential, III. 11; VI. 3, etc.
in-afleia, the passionless calm of the true Stoic, I. 9 (of Sextus) ; vi. 16; XI. 18 ad fin. ; cp.irapafun
niraf Aeyojuei/a, Words Only found (it seems) in Marcus are : axv/SeuTo? I. 8; t avSpovo^flcrffai X. 19; or- pvAAioy IV. ^0 ; ctTTctAAciKTicii X. 36 ; a7ro<catcraptoC<T#<u VI. 30 ; uTroppf fi/3- ffrBai III. 4 ; IV 22 ; <i7rpoo-TOT77TOS XII. 14; c <pe<rKeuTiKOS I. 16; a</>u- o-(oAoy<)Ta)S X. 9 ; ui/dKapSios IX. 3 ; yaAaKTioc V. 4 ; yAio-xpeuecrlJcH V. 5 ; VII. 54; f^i epyrjoWeii III. 7; ei - T pioi (?) VI. 13 ; fei XP T ^^a I. 15 ; KaAof j0>7sI. 1 ; <coti 0i orj(i/oo-i r>) I. 16 ; nviKiov VII. 3 ; nvfapioi/ IV. 48; VI. 13; OMoSoynaTeJi/ IX. 3; XI. 8 ; H/AGpa^/yeti XI. 8 ; Trapft^VjTct v XII. 5 ; rrtpi |)opos I. 15 ; TrpOTTTWT- IKO? XI. 10; jrpouprio-(reo-(?ai IV. 49; pin-Tao-T.KOs I. 16; atp-VOTV^ia. IX. 29 ; o-jocapaySior IV. 20 , .o-TpwftoTioc
409