LOMNICKt

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battle of the White Mountain.

We have no record of him from the time that his exile began. His fortune was confiscated by the triumphant Catholics, and his printing-presses, which he had inherited from his father, were made over to the Jesuits.

He had up to the down-

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fall of Bohemian independence continued the editorial labours of his father, and had completed the publishing of several works begun by him. He also published in 1613 an edition of the Bible dedicated to the "dethe leaders of the Protestant movement. fenders," that In connection with the humanists, who also wrote much Latin verse, we now turn to the Bohemian poetry of this period. But even the "golden age" of Bohemian literature, as the sixteenth and the first years of the seventeenth century have often been called, proindeed only in the duced little valuable poetry. earliest times and again in the present century that Bohemia has been distinguished through its poetry. The sixteenth and seventeenth century produced indeed certain amount of satirical poetry, but requires no further notice. The only writer of this period who composed large amount of Bohemian poetry was Simon Lomnick"^ of poet Budec, born in 1552, who was much praised as by his contemporaries. Though most of his poetical writings, particularly his more ambitious efforts, are devoid of true poetic feeling, yet, as being the one poet of that time who wrote in the national language, his place marked in an account of Bohemian literature. He enjoyed, as already mentioned, great celebrity, and was often described as " the poet of the Bohemian land," " Poeta More Cechicus," or the "founder of Bohemian song." interesting than his larger works are his shorter songs.